Ceanothus cuneatus |
Ceanothus maritimus |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
buck brush, common buckbrush, narrow-leaf buckthorn, sedge-leaf buckthorn, wedgeleaf cuneatus |
maritime ceanothus, San Luis obispo ceanothus |
|||||||||||||
Habit | Shrubs, 0.5–3.5 m. Stems erect, ascending, or spreading, not rooting at nodes; branchlets grayish brown to brown, rigid or flexible, glabrate, puberulent, or tomentulose, hairs straight. | Shrubs, 0.3–1 m, moundlike. | ||||||||||||
Stems | usually prostrate to ascending, rarely erect, sometimes rooting at proximal nodes; branchlets reddish to grayish brown, rigid, smooth to slightly ridged, tomentulose, glabrescent. |
|||||||||||||
Leaves | usually both fascicled and not fascicled on same plant, rarely none fascicled; petiole 1–3 mm; blade flat to cupped, elliptic, oblanceolate, obovate, or orbiculate, 4–22(–30) × 3–12(–22) mm, base rounded, margins thick, not revolute, entire or denticulate distal to middle, teeth 0–9, apex obtuse, rounded, truncate, or retuse, abaxial surface pale green, glabrate or glabrous, adaxial surface green, glabrous. |
not fascicled; petiole 1–2 mm; blade flat or cupped, obovate to oblong-obovate, 8–20 × 4–12(–15) mm, base cuneate, margins thick to revolute, usually entire, sometimes denticulate near apex, teeth 3–5, apex acute to rounded, truncate, or retuse, abaxial surface grayish green, tomentulose, adaxial surface green, glabrous. |
||||||||||||
Inflorescences | axillary or terminal, 0.8–2.5 cm. |
axillary, 0.8–1.5 cm. |
||||||||||||
Flowers | sepals, petals, and nectary white to lavender or blue. |
sepals and petals pale to deep blue, sometimes tinged with lavender; nectary dark purplish green. |
||||||||||||
Capsules | 4–6 mm wide, weakly lobed; valves smooth, horns subapical, prominent, erect, intermediate ridges absent. |
5–8 mm wide, not to weakly lobed; valves smooth, horns subapical, minute, erect, intermediate ridges absent. |
||||||||||||
Ceanothus cuneatus |
Ceanothus maritimus |
|||||||||||||
Phenology | Flowering Feb–May. | |||||||||||||
Habitat | Maritime terraces and bluffs, alluvial or serpentine soils, coastal prairies, open sites in maritime chaparral. | |||||||||||||
Elevation | 10–60 m. (0–200 ft.) | |||||||||||||
Distribution |
CA; OR; nw Mexico
|
CA |
||||||||||||
Discussion | Varieties 4 (4 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ceanothus maritimus is restricted to a small area of coastal bluffs in northern San Luis Obispo County, growing in close proximity to another local endemic, C. hearstiorum (subg. Ceanothus). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
||||||||||||
Key |
|
|||||||||||||
Source | FNA vol. 12, p. 99. | FNA vol. 12, p. 101. | ||||||||||||
Parent taxa | Rhamnaceae > Ceanothus > subg. Cerastes | Rhamnaceae > Ceanothus > subg. Cerastes | ||||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||
Synonyms | Rhamnus cuneata | |||||||||||||
Name authority | (Hooker) Nuttall: in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 267. (1838) | Hoover: Leafl. W. Bot. 7: 111. (1953) | ||||||||||||
Web links |