Ceanothus cuneatus |
Ceanothus dentatus |
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buck brush, common buckbrush, narrow-leaf buckthorn, sedge-leaf buckthorn, wedgeleaf cuneatus |
cropleaf ceanothus, dwarf ceanothus, sandscrub ceanothus |
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Habit | Shrubs, 0.5–3.5 m. Stems erect, ascending, or spreading, not rooting at nodes; branchlets grayish brown to brown, rigid or flexible, glabrate, puberulent, or tomentulose, hairs straight. | Shrubs, evergreen, 0.5–1.5 m. Stems erect, ascending or spreading, not rooting at nodes; branchlets brown to reddish brown, not thorn-tipped, round in cross section, rigid, puberulent. | ||||||||||||
Leaves | usually both fascicled and not fascicled on same plant, rarely none fascicled; petiole 1–3 mm; blade flat to cupped, elliptic, oblanceolate, obovate, or orbiculate, 4–22(–30) × 3–12(–22) mm, base rounded, margins thick, not revolute, entire or denticulate distal to middle, teeth 0–9, apex obtuse, rounded, truncate, or retuse, abaxial surface pale green, glabrate or glabrous, adaxial surface green, glabrous. |
petiole 1–2 mm; blade flat to cupped, narrowly elliptic to narrowly oblong or linear, 5–16 × 2–8 mm, base obtuse, margins obscurely glandular-denticulate, strongly revolute, glands 14–36, apex truncate to retuse, abaxial surface pale green, villosulous to strigillose, especially on veins, adaxial surface dark green, strigillose, not glandular papillate; pinnately veined, veins not furrowed. |
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Inflorescences | axillary or terminal, 0.8–2.5 cm. |
axillary or terminal, racemelike, 1.5–3 cm. |
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Flowers | sepals, petals, and nectary white to lavender or blue. |
sepals, petals, and nectary deep blue. |
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Capsules | 4–6 mm wide, weakly lobed; valves smooth, horns subapical, prominent, erect, intermediate ridges absent. |
2.5–4 mm wide, not lobed to weakly lobed; valves smooth, crested or not. |
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Ceanothus cuneatus |
Ceanothus dentatus |
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Phenology | Flowering Mar–Jun. | |||||||||||||
Habitat | Sandy soils, slopes, flats, maritime chaparral, cypress and pine forests. | |||||||||||||
Elevation | 0–50 m. (0–200 ft.) | |||||||||||||
Distribution |
CA; OR; nw Mexico
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CA
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Discussion | Varieties 4 (4 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ceanothus dentatus is a narrow endemic, restricted to the Monterey Bay region. Some specimens of this species have been mistaken for C. papillosus. Papillose glands are restricted to leaf blade margins and are absent from adaxial leaf surfaces in C. dentatus, but are evenly distributed over the adaxial leaf surfaces in C. papillosus. Putative hybrids between C. dentatus and C. griseus have been named C. ×lobbianus Hooker (M. Van Rensselaer and H. McMinn 1942). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 12, p. 99. | FNA vol. 12, p. 92. | ||||||||||||
Parent taxa | Rhamnaceae > Ceanothus > subg. Cerastes | Rhamnaceae > Ceanothus > subg. Ceanothus | ||||||||||||
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Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||
Synonyms | Rhamnus cuneata | C. dentatus subsp. floribundus, C. floribundus | ||||||||||||
Name authority | (Hooker) Nuttall: in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 267. (1838) | Torrey & A. Gray: Fl. N. Amer. 1: 268. (1838) | ||||||||||||
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