Carex stipata var. stipata |
Carex stipata var. maxima |
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awl-fruit sedge, carex stipité, owlfruit sedge, sawbeak sedge |
stalkgrain sedge |
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Culms | to 120 cm × 3 mm. |
to 120 cm × 7 mm. |
Leaf | blades green, to 60 cm × 10 mm. |
blades glaucous, to 100 cm × 8–15 mm. |
Inflorescences | to 10 × 3 cm. |
to 15 × 4 cm. |
Perigynia | 4–5 × 2 mm; beak to 2.5 mm. |
to 5–6 × 2 mm; beak 3–3.5 mm. |
2n | = 48 (Japan), 52. |
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Carex stipata var. stipata |
Carex stipata var. maxima |
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Phenology | Fruiting Jun–Aug. | Fruiting Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Seasonally saturated or inundated soils in wet meadows, marshes, edges of tidal marshes, swamps, alluvial bottomlands | Seasonally saturated or inundated soils in wet meadows, marshes, edges of tidal marshes, cypress swamps, or alluvial bottomlands |
Elevation | 0–1700 m (0–5600 ft) | 0–1500 m (0–4900 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; AZ; CA; CO; CT; DC; DE; IA; ID; IL; IN; KS; KY; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MO; MT; NC; ND; NE; NH; NJ; NM; NV; NY; OH; OK; OR; PA; RI; SC; SD; TN; TX; UT; VA; VT; WA; WI; WV; WY; AB; BC; MB; NB; NL; NS; ON; PE; QC; SK; SPM; e Asia |
AL; FL; GA; MD; NC; OH; SC; VA; WV |
Discussion | Carex stipata var. maxima replaces Carex stipata var. stipata in the southern parts of its range and is distinguished by its larger size, longer perigynia, and longer beaks. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 23. | FNA vol. 23. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. stipata var. crassicurta, C. stipata var. subsecuta | C. stipata var. uberior, C. uberior |
Name authority | unknown | Chapman ex Boott: Ill. Carex, 122, plate 391. (1862) |
Web links |
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