Flora of North America species comparison

15–85 cm;

vegetative culms inconspicuous.

8.8–28 cm.

sheaths conspicuously green-veined adaxially nearly to collar, narrow hyaline band or sharp Y-shaped region at collar, adaxially firm, summits truncate, prolonged 1–4 mm beyond collar, lateral auricles usually present, finely papillose (30X);

distal ligules 1.2–3.5 mm;

blades 2–4 per fertile culm, ± whitish green, 10–25 cm × 1–5 mm, stiff.

basal sheaths dark reddish to purplish brown;

blades mostly basal, dark green, equaling or mostly exceeding culms, 1.4–4 mm wide, thick, margins smooth or scabrous.

arching or nodding, open, silvery green, (2.5–)4–8 cm × 5–12 mm;

proximal internode 5–22 mm; 2d internode 6–19 mm;

proximal bracts scalelike or bristlelike, shorter than inflorescences.

peduncles of basal pistillate spikes filiform, arching, to 13 cm;

peduncles of terminal staminate spikes 2–6 cm;

proximal bracts short-sheathing;

pistillate spikes 2–5, mostly emerging from basal nodes, proximal spikes arching, distal ones ascending, short-pedunclulate, widely separated, often with 1–2 staminate flowers at apex, obovoid to ellipsoid;

terminal staminate spikes usually with 2–5 pistillate flowers at base, 7.5–9.8 × 1.8–2.3 mm.

3–7(–12), distant, distinct, ellipsoid, (5–)10–20 × 4–8 mm, bases clavate, apex acute to obtuse;

staminate portion of well-developed spikes 2–11 mm.

appressed, light brown, conspicuously 6–12-veined abaxially, conspicuously 3–5-veined adaxially, obovate to elliptic, somewhat concavo-convex, 3.5–5 × 2–3.2 mm, 0.5–0.6 mm thick, margin flat, including wing 0.5–0.8 mm wide, somewhat papillose;

beak light brown at tip, flat, ciliate-serrulate, abaxial suture with conspicuous white-hyaline margin, distance from beak tip to achene 1.5–2.5 mm.

obovoid to oblanceoloid, 3.7–6 × 1.4–1.7 mm, base tapering, pubescent with short straight hairs;

beak bent, 0.2–0.4 mm.

elliptic, 1.6–1.8 × 1–1.2 mm, 0.5–0.6 mm thick.

ellipsoid, 2.5 × 1.5–1.6 mm.

scales white-hyaline, with green to gold midstripe, ovate, 4–5.2 mm, as long as and narrower than perigynia, margins frequently involute, apex acute;

staminate scales with apex acute.

pistillate scales pale brown to reddish brown, ovate to obovate, apex retuse or truncate to obtuse, cuspidate;

staminate scales dark reddish brown, ovate, apex cuspidate.

2–3.6 mm.

3, thin, flexuous, strongly papillose.

= 74, 76.

= 26.