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Habit Plants densely cespitose, in large clumps, short-rhizomatous.
Culms

reddish purple at base, 90–180 cm.

Leaves

basal sheaths sometimes fibrous;

sheath fronts reddish or green, veined, herbaceous;

blades flat to M-shaped in cross section when young, adaxial side with 2 lateral veins more prominent than midvein, widest leaves not more than 10 mm wide, glabrous.

Inflorescences

racemose, with 5–8 spikes;

proximal bracts leaflike, long-sheathing, sheath 4+ mm, longer than diameter of stem;

lateral spikes pistillate, with at least 100 perigynia in each, (30–)60+ mm or some spikes androgynous, pendent, pedunculate, prophyllate;

terminal spikes usually staminate.

Perigynia

ascending, weakly veined on faces, with 2, strong, marginal veins, sessile, elliptic or ovate, obtusely and asymmetrically trigonous in cross section, base tapering, apex abruptly beaked, glabrous;

beak 0.5 mm or less, erose-ciliate, bidentate, teeth less than 0.1 mm.

Achenes

trigonous, smaller than bodies of perigynia;

style deciduous.

Proximal

pistillate scales with apex acute to acuminate or short-awned.

Stigmas

3.

Carex sect. Rhynchocystis

Distribution
Europe; w Asia; Africa [Introduced in North America]
Discussion

Species 5 (1 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 23. Author: A. A. Reznicek.
Parent taxa Cyperaceae > Carex
Subordinate taxa
Name authority Dumortier: Fl. Belg., 147. (1827)
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