Flora of North America species comparison

3–6 cm (fl), elongating to 6–100 cm (fr).

sometimes curved, slender, 10–40 cm.

sheaths adaxially strongly copper colored distally, truncate to convex at mouth, prolonged 2–8 mm beyond base of blade;

ligules 1.2–5.8(–9.2) mm;

foliage leaf blades 6–50 cm × 2–3 mm.

sheaths gray-brown to pale brown abaxially, inner band thin, hyaline, often red tinged, summit prolonged, concave;

ligules as long as wide;

blades yellowish green to pale gray-green, flat, 5–20 cm × 1–3 mm, subequal or shorter than culms, soft.

bisexual or, sometimes, nearly or wholly unisexual, flexuous and interrupted, proximal 1–5 branches often separated, decompound, 3–8(–9) × (0.4–)0.8–1.8 cm;

basal branch with (2–)4–10 spikes;

proximal internode 7–26(–33) mm.

1.5–5 cm × 7–12 mm;

proximal bracts scalelike, sometimes bristlelike, shorter than spikes.

3–6, gynecandrous, proximal spikes separate, usually 1–1.5 cm apart, distal approximate, individually distinct, containing 5–15(–20) perigynia, oblong, 5–15 × 4–6 mm;

terminal spike conspicuously staminate at base, long-clavate, 10–20 mm.

appressed or ascending, straw colored to light or dark brown, strongly 6–9-veined abaxially, with or without median lengthwise groove near base, sometimes membranous flap toward apex, lance-ovate (body ovate to very widely ovate) in outline, plano-convex, (2.1–)2.3–3(–3.3) × (1–)1.1–1.4 mm, dull;

beak 0.8–1.4 mm.

appressed-ascending, gray-green, often reddish dotted, often pale brown in age, finely several-veined, oblong-elliptic, 2.5–3.3 × 1.5–2 mm, widest near middle, coriaceous;

beak entire or with few marginal teeth.

broadly or very broadly trullate-ovate in outline, 1.2–1.6 × 0.7–1 mm.

pale brown to gray-brown, oblong, 1.75–2 × 1.25–1.5 mm, dull.

scales light reddish brown, 2.4–3.3 × (1.1–)1.4–2.1 mm, as wide as or wider than perigynia.

scales pale red-brown with lighter center and narrow hyaline margins, ovate, ± equaling, concealing perigynia, apex obtuse.

= 66.

= 64.