Flora of North America species comparison

to 60 cm × 1.5 mm, scabrous.

to 80 cm × 3–8 mm, scabrous.

sheaths usually all with blades;

proximal 2–3 sheaths to 10–15 cm with reduced blades shorter than sheath, green, fronts herbaceous, prominently veined, not splitting, apex truncate, fronts of distal sheaths hyaline, rugose, indistinctly linearly veined, apex colorless, hyaline, convex, entire;

ligules obtuse, 1.5 mm, free limb to 0.1 mm;

blades not clustered at base, not epistomic, to 40 cm × 5 mm.

sheath fronts not spotted, slightly thickened near hyaline margins, apex convex, membranous, rugose;

ligule retuse or rounded, to 3 mm, free limb to 0.2 mm;

blades 60 cm × 5 mm, shorter than flowering stem.

very condensed, ovoid or shortly cylindric, with 5–10 indistinguishable branches, to 2.5 × 1.5 cm;

proximal internode not visible, not more than 3 mm;

proximal bract scalelike, inconspicuous.

spicate, 3–7 cm × 15–25 mm, with 10–15 branches, proximal branches not distinctly separate; the proximal internode to 10 mm;

bracts setaceous, usually only the proximal conspicuous.

pale brown, 9–11-veined abaxially, 5–7-veined adaxially, to 3.5 × 1.5 mm, base distended only slightly proximally, cordate;

stipe to 0.2 mm;

beak to 2 mm, margins serrulate, apex bidentate, teeth to 0.1 mm.

pale brown, body broadly ovate, 3.2–4 × 2–2.6 mm, base rounded or cordate, apex abruptly contracted to beak;

beak 1.3–1.5 mm, 1/3 length of perigynium.

obovate, to 1.5 × 1 mm;

stalk to 0.2 mm;

persistent style base cylindric.

brown, ovate, 1.5–1.9 × 1.2–1.6 mm, dull.

hyaline, brown, distinctly shorter than perigynia.

hyaline, pale brown, becoming colorless with green midrib, awn usually not longer than the body.