Flora of North America species comparison

to 60 cm × 1.5 mm, scabrous.

to 90 cm × 2 mm, scabrous.

sheaths usually all with blades;

proximal 2–3 sheaths to 10–15 cm with reduced blades shorter than sheath, green, fronts herbaceous, prominently veined, not splitting, apex truncate, fronts of distal sheaths hyaline, rugose, indistinctly linearly veined, apex colorless, hyaline, convex, entire;

ligules obtuse, 1.5 mm, free limb to 0.1 mm;

blades not clustered at base, not epistomic, to 40 cm × 5 mm.

sheath fronts spotted red-brown, veinless, plane, apex truncate to convex, membranous;

ligule rounded, to 1 mm, free limb to 0.2 mm;

blades to 75 cm × 6 mm, shorter than flowering stem.

very condensed, ovoid or shortly cylindric, with 5–10 indistinguishable branches, to 2.5 × 1.5 cm;

proximal internode not visible, not more than 3 mm;

proximal bract scalelike, inconspicuous.

loosely paniculate, 4–12 cm × 15–20 mm, with 10–20 branches proximal branches distinct; the proximal internode to 25 mm;

bracts scalelike, not conspicuous, the awn, when present, 15–50 mm.

pale brown, 9–11-veined abaxially, 5–7-veined adaxially, to 3.5 × 1.5 mm, base distended only slightly proximally, cordate;

stipe to 0.2 mm;

beak to 2 mm, margins serrulate, apex bidentate, teeth to 0.1 mm.

dark brown-black, 3–5-veined abaxially, 0–3-veined adaxially, body ovate to lanceolate, 3–4.5 × 1.5–2 mm, base rounded to cordate, conspicuous basal spongy tissue somewhat distending perigynium;

beak 1–1.5 mm.

obovate, to 1.5 × 1 mm;

stalk to 0.2 mm;

persistent style base cylindric.

red-brown, ovate, 1.2–1.5 × 1–1.2 mm, glossy;

style base cylindric.

hyaline, brown, distinctly shorter than perigynia.

hyaline, red-brown or pale brown, margins colorless, broad, shining, apex acute or mucronate.

with prominent apiculus to 0.5 mm.