Carex magellanica subsp. irrigua |
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boreal bog sedge, carex chétif, poor sedge |
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Culms | mostly phyllopodic, with dead leaf remains at base, 10–80 cm. |
Leaf | blades 1–4 mm wide, margins revolute, scabrid. |
Inflorescences | proximal bracts 3–15 cm, equaling or exceeding inflorescences; lateral spikes, at least the proximal, usually with 1–3 staminate flowers at base, 6–22 × 4–8 mm, with 5–20 perigynia; terminal spikes occasionally gynecandrous with 1–8 pistillate flowers, 7–20 × 1–4 mm. |
Perigynia | 2.5–3.6 × 1.8–2.5 mm, apex rounded; beak absent or to 0.2 mm. |
Pistillate | scales lanceolate, 2.8–7 × 1.1–2 mm, longer, narrower than perigynia, apex acute to acuminate, often awned to 3 mm. |
Staminate | scales oblanceolate to obovate, 4–6 × 1–1.6 mm, apex obtuse to acute. |
Anthers | 1.6–2.5 mm. |
2n | = ca. 60. |
Carex magellanica subsp. irrigua |
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Phenology | Fruiting summer. |
Habitat | Bogs, fens, marshes, usually associated with Sphagnum |
Elevation | 0–2000 m (0–6600 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; CO; CT; ID; ME; MI; MN; NH; NY; OH; PA; UT; VT; WA; WI; AB; BC; MB; NB; NL; NS; NT; NU; ON; PE; QC; SK; YT; SPM; Greenland; Eurasia |
Discussion | Carex magellanica is one of the bipolar disjunct species of Carex discussed by D. M. Moore and A. O. Chater (1971). Carex magellanica subsp. magellanica occurs in cool temperate regions of South America. It is distinguished from C. magellanica subsp. irrigua by the terminal spike being almost always gynecandrous, the lateral spikes with (2–)3–7 staminate flowers, and the pistillate scales (1.3–)1.6–2.3 mm wide. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 23, p. 419. |
Parent taxa | |
Synonyms | C. limosa var. irrigua, C. paupercula |
Name authority | (Wahlenburg) Hiitonen: Suom. Kasvio, 161. (1933) |
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