Carex filifolia var. filifolia |
Carex sect. Filifoliae |
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thread-leaf sedge |
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Habit | Plants cespitose, short-rhizomatous. | |||||||||
Culms | round to sharply trigonous, 8–35 cm. |
brown at base. |
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Leaves | blades 7–25 cm, 0.3–0.7 mm wide near base. |
basal sheaths fibrous; sheath fronts membranous; blades filiform or V-shaped in cross section when young, glabrous. |
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Inflorescences | a single spike; bracts absent; spike androgynous. |
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Spike | (10–)12–26(–30) × 3–7 mm, staminate portion 4–14 mm. |
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Perigynia | obovate, (2.8–)3–4.8 × 1.4–2 mm; beak 0.2–0.8 mm. |
erect or ascending, veinless, or with 2 prominent marginal veins, obovate, ovate, or elliptic, rounded trigonous in cross section, base ± tapering or rounded, apex rounded or truncate, to abrupt beak or not, puberulent distally; beak 0.2–1 mm, orifice truncate. |
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Achenes | 2.2–3(–3.3) × 1.3–1.9 mm. |
trigonous, almost as large as bodies of perigynia; style deciduous. |
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Longest | pistillate scales 2.9–4.5(–6.5) × 1.9–4 mm excluding awns, usually equaling or longer than perigynia. |
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Proximal | pistillate scales with apex obtuse or mucronate. |
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Stigmas | 3. |
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Carex filifolia var. filifolia |
Carex sect. Filifoliae |
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Phenology | Fruiting Apr–Jun. | |||||||||
Habitat | Dry to dryish areas, stable silt-loam or gravel, on slopes, headlands, eroded areas, swales | |||||||||
Elevation | 100–3100 m (300–10200 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
AK; AZ; CA; CO; ID; KS; MN; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OR; SD; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; MB; NT; SK; YT |
North America; Mexico |
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Discussion | Species 5 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 23, p. 568. | FNA vol. 23. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | C. unranked Filifoliae | |||||||||
Name authority | unknown | (Tuckerman) Mackenzie: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 18: 177. (1935) | ||||||||
Web links |