Canbya aurea |
Canbya |
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golden canbya, golden pygmypoppy, yellow pygmy-poppy |
canbya, pygmy-poppy |
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Habit | Plants 1-2 cm. | Herbs, annual, semiacaulescent, very small, glabrous, from taproots; sap clear. | ||||
Stems | branching at and just above ground level, leafy, branches short. |
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Leaves | 3-10 mm. |
alternate, congested in tufts, sessile; blade unlobed, linear-oblong, fleshy, margins entire. |
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Inflorescences | peduncle 1-6 cm. |
axillary, 1-flowered, much exceeding leaves; peduncle slender. |
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Flowers | sepals 2 mm; petals deciduous, 6, bright yellow, broadly ovate, 3-4 mm; stamens 6-15; filaments longer than anthers. |
sepals 3, distinct; petals 5-7; stamens 6-15; pistil 3-4-carpellate; ovary ovoid, 1-locular; style absent; stigmas 3(-4), linear, radiate-recurved, appressed or adherent to ovary. |
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Capsules | 2-4 mm. |
erect, ovoid to oblong-ovoid, 3(-4)-valved, dehiscing from apex. |
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Seeds | many, brown, oblong-obovoid to ellipsoid, slightly arcuate, 0.6-0.8 mm, glossy, aril absent. |
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x | = 8. |
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2n | = 16. |
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Canbya aurea |
Canbya |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul. | |||||
Habitat | Dry, sandy ground, usually with sagebrush | |||||
Elevation | 900-1700 m (3000-5600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
NV; OR
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w United States |
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Discussion | Species 2 (2 in the flora). These diminutive (but handsome) desert endemics are among the smallest plants in the family. Little is known about their life histories, reproduction, ecological interactions, or evolutionary histories, and they merit more field and laboratory study. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. | ||||
Parent taxa | Papaveraceae > Canbya | Papaveraceae | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 21: 445. (1886) | Parry ex A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 51, plate 1. (1876) | ||||
Web links |
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