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contorted primrose, sandysoil suncup

Great Basin suncup, Lewis River suncup, tiny sun cup

Habit Herbs densely strigillose, often also glandular puberulent, especially distally, or sometimes glandular puberulent only and then glabrate, sometimes also villous near base. Herbs usually glabrous or densely strigillose, rarely villous (mostly proximally), also often sparsely glandular puberulent, especially distally.
Stems

usually erect, sometimes decumbent, slender, wiry, usually many-branched, to 50 cm.

erect, slender, wiry, often branched, 2–15 cm.

Leaves

proximalmost not clustered near base;

blade linear to very narrowly elliptic, 0.8–3.5 × 0.1–0.3 cm, base cuneate or attenuate, margins sparsely serrulate, apex acute.

proximalmost not clustered near base;

blade linear or linear-filiform, 1–3 × 0.04–0.1 cm, base attenuate, margins subentire, apex acute.

Flowers

opening near sunrise;

floral tube 1.6–2.7 mm, usually moderately to sparsely pubescent inside on proximal 1/2, rarely glabrous;

sepals 1.6–4 mm, reflexed in pairs;

petals 2.1–4.2(–4.5) mm, each ± with 2 red dots basally; episepalous filaments 0.9–2(–2.2) mm, epipetalous filaments 0.5–1.3 mm, anthers 0.3–0.6 mm, pollen with usually less than 10% of grains 4-pored;

style 2.3–4.8 mm, stigma surrounded by anthers at anthesis.

opening near sunrise;

floral tube 1.3–2 mm, glabrate;

sepals 1.5–2.5 mm, reflexed separately;

petals 1.5–3.6 mm, without red dots at base;

filaments 0.5–1 mm, anthers 0.3–0.6 mm, pollen with less than 5% of grains 4- or 5-pored;

style 1.5–3 mm, stigma surrounded by anthers at anthesis.

Capsules

15–45 × 0.8–1.3 mm;

subsessile.

15–28 × 0.6–1 mm;

pedicel 0–2 mm.

Seeds

0.6–0.8 × 0.3–0.4 mm.

0.7–0.8 × 0.4 mm.

2n

= 28.

= 28.

Camissonia strigulosa

Camissonia parvula

Phenology Flowering Mar–Aug. Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat Open, sandy soils of dunes, grasslands, desert scrub. Sandy soils, usually with sagebrush scrub.
Elevation 0–2100 m. (0–6900 ft.) 100–2700 m. (300–8900 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Camissonia strigulosa is known in the flora area from central to southern California, west of the Sierra Nevada.

P. H. Raven (1969) determined that Camissonia strigulosa is a self-compatible tetraploid and autogamous; it is closely related to C. benitensis, C. contorta, C. integrifolia, and C. lacustris.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

P. H. Raven (1969) determined that Camissonia parvula is a self-compatible tetraploid and autogamous. The species is closely related to C. kernensis and C. pubens.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 10. FNA vol. 10.
Parent taxa Onagraceae > subfam. Onagroideae > tribe Onagreae > Camissonia Onagraceae > subfam. Onagroideae > tribe Onagreae > Camissonia
Sibling taxa
C. benitensis, C. campestris, C. contorta, C. integrifolia, C. kernensis, C. lacustris, C. parvula, C. pubens, C. pusilla, C. sierrae
C. benitensis, C. campestris, C. contorta, C. integrifolia, C. kernensis, C. lacustris, C. pubens, C. pusilla, C. sierrae, C. strigulosa
Synonyms Sphaerostigma strigulosum, Oenothera contorta var. epilobioides, O. contorta var. strigulosa, O. strigulosa, O. strigulosa var. epilobioides Oenothera parvula, O. contorta var. flexuosa, Sphaerostigma contortum var. flexuosum, S. filiforme, S. flexuosum, S. parvulum
Name authority (Fischer & C. A. Meyer) P. H. Raven: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 37: 333. (1969) (Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray) P. H. Raven: Brittonia 16: 284. (1964)
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