Camissonia campestris |
Camissonia integrifolia |
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field primrose, Mojave sun cup |
Kern River evening-primrose |
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Habit | Herbs glabrous, villous, strigillose, or glandular puberulent, especially distally, sometimes glabrous distally. | Herbs sparsely strigillose or glabrate, more densely so distally. | ||||
Stems | erect or decumbent, slender, wiry, usually well-branched, 5–25(–50) cm. |
usually erect, sometimes decumbent, slender, wiry, usually many-branched, to 30 cm. |
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Leaves | proximalmost not clustered near base; blade linear to narrowly elliptic or narrowly oblanceolate, 0.5–2.5(–3) × 0.1–0.15(–0.5) cm, base attenuate, margins sparsely serrulate to coarsely serrate, apex acuminate. |
proximalmost not clustered near base; blade linear, 1–3 × 0.1–0.3 cm, base cuneate or attenuate, margins usually entire, rarely with 1 or 2 small teeth, apex acute. |
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Flowers | opening near sunrise; floral tube 1.5–5.5 mm, ± densely villous on proximal 1/2 inside; sepals 3.5–8(–12) mm, reflexed in pairs; petals (3.5–)5–15.5 mm, each usually with 1 or 2 red dots basally; episepalous filaments (1.4–)2.1–5.5 mm, epipetalous filaments (0.7–)1.2–3.2 mm, anthers 1–2.4 mm, pollen with less than 5% of grains 4- or 5-pored; style (3.2–)4–12(–15) mm, stigma well exserted beyond anthers at anthesis. |
opening near sunrise; floral tube 1.5–2.5 mm, moderately to sparsely pubescent inside on proximal 1/2; sepals 1.6–4 mm, reflexed in pairs; petals 2–4.2 mm, each ± with 2 red dots basally; episepalous filaments 0.9–2.1 mm, epipetalous filaments 0.5–1.4 mm, anthers 0.3–0.6 mm, pollen with usually less than 10% of grains 4-pored; style 2.3–4.8 mm, stigma surrounded by anthers at anthesis. |
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Capsules | 20–43 × 0.7–1.5(–2) mm; subsessile. |
45–60 × 0.8–1.3 mm; subsessile. |
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Seeds | 0.8–1.6 × 0.4–0.6 mm. |
1–2 × 0.4–0.5 mm. |
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2n | = 28. |
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Camissonia campestris |
Camissonia integrifolia |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | |||||
Habitat | Sagebrush slopes. | |||||
Elevation | 700–1000 m. (2300–3300 ft.) | |||||
Distribution |
California
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CA; Mexico (Baja California) |
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). P. H. Raven (1969) determined that Camissonia campestris is self-incompatible. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Camissonia integrifolia is known in the flora area from central to southern California, west of the Sierra Nevada. P. H. Raven (1969) determined that Camissonia integrifolia is a self-compatible tetraploid and autogamous. The species forms sterile natural hybrids with C. strigulosa, to which it is presumably most closely related. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Oenothera campestris, O. dentata var. campestris, Sphaerostigma campestre, S. dentatum subsp. campestre | |||||
Name authority | (Greene) P. H. Raven: Brittonia 16: 284. (1964) | P. H. Raven: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 37: 344, fig. 62. (1969) | ||||
Web links |