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Catesby's false bindweed

bush morning glory, chaparral false bindweed, pale morning-glory, western morning glory

Habit Perennials, rhizomatous. Perennials or subshrubs, rootstock woody.
Herbage

pubescent to tomentose, hairs usually whitish.

usually puberulent or pubescent, sometimes glabrescent, rarely tomentellous or ± villous.

Stems

usually twining-climbing, sometimes proximally erect, distally twining-climbing, to 40–200(–300) cm.

decumbent, procumbent, or twining-climbing, to 400 cm.

Leaves

blade elliptic-ovate, to 120 × 50 mm, base lobed, lobes obtuse or rounded, to 20 mm.

blade ± triangular, 15–40 mm, base usually lobed, lobes rounded or 1–2-pointed, basal sinus quadrate, rounded and ± parallel-sided, or V-shaped, base sometimes ± cuneate.

Bracts

immediately subtending sepals, lanceolate, 12–34 × 10–22 mm, proximally ± keeled, margins ± enfolding sepals, apex acute.

(1–)3–12(–15) mm distant from sepals, lanceolate, linear, linear-oblong, oblanceolate, or narrowly to broadly triangular, 4–22(–30) × 1–4(–7) mm, margins entire or proximally lobed or toothed.

Flowers

sepals 11–17 mm;

corolla white, 44–64(–70) mm.

sepals 9–15 mm;

corolla white or cream, (20–)25–48 mm.

Calystegia catesbeiana

Calystegia occidentalis

Distribution
from USDA
se United States
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from USDA
w United States
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[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Plants of Calystegia catesbeiana, especially subsp. catesbeiana, often have been misidentified as C. sepium because of their climbing habit.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Subspecies occidentalis and subsp. fulcrata are distinguished essentially by entire versus proximally lobed or toothed bract margins; the distinction is not absolute.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Stems usually weakly twining-climbing, some­times proximally erect, to 40(–100) cm; leaf blades to 60 mm, basal lobes obtuse or rounded, to 11 mm, surfaces usually pubescent, abaxial rarely whitish.
subsp. catesbeiana
1. Stems twining-climbing to 200(–300) cm; leaf blades to 120 mm, basal lobes rounded, 9–20 mm, surfaces densely pubescent to tomentose, abaxial usually whitish.
subsp. sericata
1. Peduncles (1–)2–4-flowered; bract margins entire.
subsp. occidentalis
1. Peduncles 1-flowered; bract margins proximally lobed or toothed.
subsp. fulcrata
Source FNA vol. 14. FNA vol. 14.
Parent taxa Convolvulaceae > Calystegia Convolvulaceae > Calystegia
Sibling taxa
C. atriplicifolia, C. collina, C. felix, C. hederacea, C. longipes, C. macounii, C. macrostegia, C. malacophylla, C. occidentalis, C. peirsonii, C. pubescens, C. purpurata, C. sepium, C. silvatica, C. soldanella, C. spithamaea, C. stebbinsii, C. subacaulis, C. vanzuukiae
C. atriplicifolia, C. catesbeiana, C. collina, C. felix, C. hederacea, C. longipes, C. macounii, C. macrostegia, C. malacophylla, C. peirsonii, C. pubescens, C. purpurata, C. sepium, C. silvatica, C. soldanella, C. spithamaea, C. stebbinsii, C. subacaulis, C. vanzuukiae
Subordinate taxa
C. catesbeiana subsp. catesbeiana, C. catesbeiana subsp. sericata
C. occidentalis subsp. fulcrata, C. occidentalis subsp. occidentalis
Synonyms Convolvulus occidentalis
Name authority Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 729. (1813) (A. Gray) Brummitt: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 52: 214. (1965)
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