Calochortus uniflorus |
Calochortus vestae |
|
---|---|---|
large-flower star-tulip, Monterey mariposa lily, pink star-tulip |
Coast Range mariposa lily |
|
Habit | Plants strongly bulbose; bulb coat membranous. | |
Stems | usually not branching, shorter than 5(–10) cm, bearing bulblets near base. |
usually branching, straight, 3–5 dm. |
Leaves | basal persistent, 1–4 dm; blade lanceolate, flat; cauline usually present. |
basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2–4, linear, attenuate. |
subumbellate, 1–3-flowered; bracts 2–5 cm. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals elliptic-lanceolate, 12–16 mm, glabrous, apex acuminate; petals ± white to pink, often with purple blotch distal to gland, broadly obovate, cuneate, 15–28 mm, adaxial surface glabrous or sparsely hairy, margins irregularly dentate distally; glands covered with ciliate membranes, bordered distally by short hairs; filaments longer than anthers; anthers oblong, apex obtuse or acute. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals linear-lanceolate, attenuate, 2–3 cm; petals white to purplish, streaked red to purple proximal to gland, with median red-brown blotch surrounded by pale yellow zone, cuneate to obovate, 3–4 cm, with a few short hairs near gland, apex rounded; glands ± doubly lunate, not depressed, densely covered with short hairs; filaments equaling anthers; anthers oblong-linear, apex obtuse or acute. |
Capsules | nodding, narrowly 3-winged, 1–3 cm. |
erect, linear, angled, 4–7 cm, apex acute. |
Seeds | dark brown, irregular. |
light beige, flat, 4–6 mm. |
2n | = 20, 40. |
= 28. |
Calochortus uniflorus |
Calochortus vestae |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–mid summer. | Flowering late spring–mid summer. |
Habitat | Moist meadows | Heavy clay soils in mixed evergreen and pine forests |
Elevation | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) | 500–900 m (1600–3000 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
CA |
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 127. | FNA vol. 26, p. 135. |
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Calochortus | Liliaceae > Calochortus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 398, plate 94. (1840) | Purdy: Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 18: 14. (1895) |
Web links |