Calochortus uniflorus |
Calochortus obispoensis |
|
---|---|---|
large-flower star-tulip, Monterey mariposa lily, pink star-tulip |
San Luis mariposa-lily |
|
Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat fibrous-reticulate. | |
Stems | usually not branching, shorter than 5(–10) cm, bearing bulblets near base. |
slender, branching, straight, 3–6 dm. |
Leaves | basal persistent, 1–4 dm; blade lanceolate, flat; cauline usually present. |
basal withering, 2–3 dm; blade linear-lanceolate. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2–4, linear, attenuate. |
2–6-flowered. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals elliptic-lanceolate, 12–16 mm, glabrous, apex acuminate; petals ± white to pink, often with purple blotch distal to gland, broadly obovate, cuneate, 15–28 mm, adaxial surface glabrous or sparsely hairy, margins irregularly dentate distally; glands covered with ciliate membranes, bordered distally by short hairs; filaments longer than anthers; anthers oblong, apex obtuse or acute. |
erect; perianth opening flat, campanulate; sepals often reflexed, lanceolate, 1–3 cm, glabrous, apex long-tapered; petals yellow to deep orange, purple-brown at tip, oblong-ovate, 1–2 cm, conspicuously bearded, margins fringed or dentate, apex fringed with hairy tufts; glands round, slightly depressed, glabrous, surrounded and obscured by ring of slender, dense hairs united at base; filaments 7–8 mm; anthers oblong, apex acute. |
Capsules | nodding, narrowly 3-winged, 1–3 cm. |
erect, linear, 3-angled, 3–4 cm, apex acute. |
Seeds | dark brown, irregular. |
light yellow, translucent. |
2n | = 20, 40. |
= 18. |
Calochortus uniflorus |
Calochortus obispoensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–mid summer. | Flowering late spring–mid summer. |
Habitat | Moist meadows | Dry stony hills, canyons, edge of chaparral, serpentine |
Elevation | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) | 100–500 m (300–1600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
CA |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Calochortus obispoensis is restricted to San Luis Obispo County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 127. | FNA vol. 26, p. 141. |
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Calochortus | Liliaceae > Calochortus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 398, plate 94. (1840) | Lemmon: Bot. Gaz. 11: 180. (1886) |
Web links |