Calochortus uniflorus |
Calochortus concolor |
|
---|---|---|
large-flower star-tulip, Monterey mariposa lily, pink star-tulip |
golden bowl mariposa, goldenbowl mariposa-lily |
|
Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | |
Stems | usually not branching, shorter than 5(–10) cm, bearing bulblets near base. |
usually stout, sparingly branching, not flexuous or twisted, 3–6 dm. |
Leaves | basal persistent, 1–4 dm; blade lanceolate, flat; cauline usually present. |
basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear, glaucous. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2–4, linear, attenuate. |
subumbellate, 1–4-flowered; bracts opposite pedicel, 4–8 cm. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals elliptic-lanceolate, 12–16 mm, glabrous, apex acuminate; petals ± white to pink, often with purple blotch distal to gland, broadly obovate, cuneate, 15–28 mm, adaxial surface glabrous or sparsely hairy, margins irregularly dentate distally; glands covered with ciliate membranes, bordered distally by short hairs; filaments longer than anthers; anthers oblong, apex obtuse or acute. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals usually with dark red blotch near base, lanceolate-ovate, 2–3 cm; petals yellow, often tinged purple in drying, cuneate to obovate, 3–5 cm; glands usually ± round, depressed, small, surrounded by conspicuously fringed membrane and a few long, yellow hairs, densely covered with slender, unbranched hairs; filaments 9–10 mm; anthers yellowish, oblong, 8–10 mm, apex obtuse. |
Capsules | nodding, narrowly 3-winged, 1–3 cm. |
erect, lanceoloid-linear, angled, 5–8 cm, apex acuminate. |
Seeds | dark brown, irregular. |
flat. |
2n | = 20, 40. |
= ca. 14. |
Calochortus uniflorus |
Calochortus concolor |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–mid summer. | Flowering late spring–mid summer. |
Habitat | Moist meadows | Dry slopes in chaparral and pine forest, frequently on decomposed granite |
Elevation | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) | 700–2500 m (2300–8200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 127. | FNA vol. 26. |
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Calochortus | Liliaceae > Calochortus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. luteus var. concolor | |
Name authority | Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 398, plate 94. (1840) | (Baker) Purdy: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 3, 2: 135. (1901) |
Web links |