Calochortus uniflorus |
Calochortus bruneaunis |
|
---|---|---|
large-flower star-tulip, Monterey mariposa lily, pink star-tulip |
Bruneau mariposa lily, pinyon mariposa |
|
Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | |
Stems | usually not branching, shorter than 5(–10) cm, bearing bulblets near base. |
usually not branching or twisted, 1–4 dm. |
Leaves | basal persistent, 1–4 dm; blade lanceolate, flat; cauline usually present. |
basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2–4, linear, attenuate. |
1–4-flowered; bracts 2–4 cm. |
Flower(s) | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals elliptic-lanceolate, 12–16 mm, glabrous, apex acuminate; petals ± white to pink, often with purple blotch distal to gland, broadly obovate, cuneate, 15–28 mm, adaxial surface glabrous or sparsely hairy, margins irregularly dentate distally; glands covered with ciliate membranes, bordered distally by short hairs; filaments longer than anthers; anthers oblong, apex obtuse or acute. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals with dark red or purple blotch near base, lanceolate, 1–4 cm, usually glabrous, apex acuminate; petals white tinged with lilac, with longitudinal median green stripe on abaxial surface and dark red or purple crescent distal to gland, narrowly obovate, 2–4 cm, ± glabrous; glands surrounded by yellow border, round, depressed, surrounded by conspicuously fringed membrane, densely covered with short, unbranched or distally branching hairs; filaments 5–6 mm; anthers yellow, blue, or maroon, oblong, 5–7 mm, apex obtuse. |
Capsules | nodding, narrowly 3-winged, 1–3 cm. |
erect, linear-lanceoloid, angled, 3–7 cm, apex acuminate. |
Seeds | dark brown, irregular. |
yellow, flat. |
2n | = 20, 40. |
= 14. |
Calochortus uniflorus |
Calochortus bruneaunis |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–mid summer. | Flowering late spring–summer. |
Habitat | Moist meadows | Dry brushy, grassy slopes, flats, pinyon-juniper woodlands |
Elevation | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) | 900–3000 m (3000–9800 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 127. | FNA vol. 26. |
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Calochortus | Liliaceae > Calochortus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. nuttallii var. bruneaunis | |
Name authority | Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 398, plate 94. (1840) | A. Nelson & J. F. Macbride: Bot. Gaz. 55: 372. (1913) |
Web links |