Calochortus uniflorus |
Calochortus apiculatus |
|
---|---|---|
large-flower star-tulip, Monterey mariposa lily, pink star-tulip |
Baker's mariposa-lily, point mariposa-lily, point-tip mariposa lily, pointedtip mariposa lily, three-spot mariposa-lily |
|
Stems | usually not branching, shorter than 5(–10) cm, bearing bulblets near base. |
usually not branching, straight, scapelike, stout, 1–3 dm. |
Leaves | basal persistent, 1–4 dm; blade lanceolate, flat; cauline usually present. |
basal 1–3 dm × 5–15 mm, usually shorter than stem. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2–4, linear, attenuate. |
subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2–several, lanceolate to linear, unequal, 1–5 cm, apex acuminate; peduncle stout, becoming strongly deflexed in fruit. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals elliptic-lanceolate, 12–16 mm, glabrous, apex acuminate; petals ± white to pink, often with purple blotch distal to gland, broadly obovate, cuneate, 15–28 mm, adaxial surface glabrous or sparsely hairy, margins irregularly dentate distally; glands covered with ciliate membranes, bordered distally by short hairs; filaments longer than anthers; anthers oblong, apex obtuse or acute. |
erect or spreading; perianth yellowish white, sometimes streaked with purple, open, campanulate; sepals shorter than petals; petals oblong-lanceolate, clawed, adaxial surface densely hairy, margins fringed laterally and moderately bearded on proximal 1/2 distal to claw with slender, flexuous hairs, apex acute or obtuse; glands short, nearly round, depressed, typically bordered proximally by dark-colored, deeply fringed membrane, adaxial surface covered with short, thick hairs; filaments shorter than or equaling anthers; anthers lanceolate, apex long-apiculate. |
Capsules | nodding, narrowly 3-winged, 1–3 cm. |
nodding, 3-winged, ellipsoid, apex acute. |
Seeds | dark brown, irregular. |
light brown, irregular. |
2n | = 20, 40. |
= 20. |
Calochortus uniflorus |
Calochortus apiculatus |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–mid summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Moist meadows | Dry, rocky slopes in open, coniferous woods |
Elevation | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) | 600–2400 m (2000–7900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
ID; MT; WA; AB; BC
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 127. | FNA vol. 26, p. 127. |
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Calochortus | Liliaceae > Calochortus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 398, plate 94. (1840) | Baker: J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 305. (1874) |
Web links |