Calochortus tolmiei |
Calochortus catalinae |
|
|---|---|---|
|
hairy star tulip, pussy ears, Tolmie star-tulip, Tolmie's cat's ear, Tolmie's mariposa-lily |
Catalina mariposa, Catalina mariposa-lily, Santa Catalina mariposa lily |
|
| Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat membranous. | |
| Stems | ± slender, usually branching, 1–4 dm. |
usually branching distally, ± flexuous, 2–6 dm. |
| Leaves | basal persistent, 1–4 dm; blade lanceolate, tapering at base, flat; cauline bractlike. |
basal withering, 1–3 dm; blade linear. |
| Inflorescences | ± umbellate, 1–several-flowered. |
1–few-flowered; bracts opposite pedicel, 2–10 cm. |
| Flowers | erect or spreading; perianth open, campanulate; sepals 10–15 mm; petals white to pinkish or purplish, obovate, 12–25 mm, adaxial surface densely hairy, margins ciliate; glands bordered proximally by ciliate membrane, distally by short hairs; anthers lanceolate, apex acute to apiculate. |
erect; perianth open, broadly campanulate; sepals with purple blotch near base, lanceolate, 2–3 cm, apex acuminate; petals white tinged with lilac, with purple blotch near base, usually obovate, ± concave, 2–5 cm, glabrous except few hairs near base, apex obtuse; glands oblong, not depressed, densely hairy, hairs branching; filaments 8–10 mm; anthers lilac, oblong, 4–5 mm. |
| Capsules | nodding, winged, oblong, 2–3 cm. |
erect, narrow-oblong, rounded in cross section, 2–5 cm, apex obtuse. |
| Seeds | deep purple, dark brown in age, irregular. |
light yellow, translucent, flat. |
| 2n | = 20. |
= 14. |
Calochortus tolmiei |
Calochortus catalinae |
|
| Phenology | Flowering mid spring–mid summer. | Flowering spring–early summer. |
| Habitat | Open grassy slopes or in woods, often on poor, dry soil | Heavy soil, open grassy slopes, openings in brush |
| Elevation | 0–2000 m [0–6600 ft] | less than 700 m [less than 2300 ft] |
| Distribution |
CA; OR; WA
|
CA
|
| Discussion | Calochortus catalinae is increasingly threatened by habitat loss. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
| Parent taxa | ||
| Sibling taxa | ||
| Synonyms | Mariposa catalinae | |
| Name authority | Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 398. (1840) | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14: 268. (1879) |
| Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 124. | FNA vol. 26, p. 131. |
| Web links | ||