Calochortus tolmiei |
Calochortus argillosus |
|
---|---|---|
hairy star tulip, pussy ears, Tolmie star-tulip, Tolmie's cat's ear, Tolmie's mariposa-lily |
clay mariposa, clay mariposa lily |
|
Habit | Plants bulbose; bulb coat membranous. | |
Stems | ± slender, usually branching, 1–4 dm. |
not branching, 4–6 dm. |
Leaves | basal persistent, 1–4 dm; blade lanceolate, tapering at base, flat; cauline bractlike. |
basal withering, 2–3 dm; blade linear. |
Inflorescences | ± umbellate, 1–several-flowered. |
subumbellate, 1–4-flowers; bracts 2–8 cm. |
Flowers | erect or spreading; perianth open, campanulate; sepals 10–15 mm; petals white to pinkish or purplish, obovate, 12–25 mm, adaxial surface densely hairy, margins ciliate; glands bordered proximally by ciliate membrane, distally by short hairs; anthers lanceolate, apex acute to apiculate. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals lanceolate, 2–4 cm, apex acute to acuminate; petals white to purple, with median red blotch often surrounded by pale yellow, obovate to cuneate, rounded, 2–4 cm, with a few short hairs near gland, apex retuse to obtuse; glands arched, transversely oblong to weakly lunate or ± rectangular, not depressed, densely covered with short hairs; filaments 7–9 mm; anthers lanceolate-linear to oblong, 8–10 mm, apex acute to obtuse. |
Capsules | nodding, winged, oblong, 2–3 cm. |
erect, narrowly lanceoloid, stout, 4–6 cm. |
Seeds | deep purple, dark brown in age, irregular. |
light beige, lanceolate, flat, 5–6 mm. |
2n | = 20. |
= 14. |
Calochortus tolmiei |
Calochortus argillosus |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid spring–mid summer. | Flowering late spring–mid summer. |
Habitat | Open grassy slopes or in woods, often on poor, dry soil | Hard clay soil of volcanic or metamorphic rock |
Elevation | 0–2000 m (0–6600 ft) | 0–400 m (0–1300 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA
|
CA
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 124. | FNA vol. 26, p. 134. |
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Calochortus | Liliaceae > Calochortus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Mariposa argillosa | |
Name authority | Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 398. (1840) | (Hoover) Zebell & P. L. Fiedler: Madroño 39: 306. (1992) |
Web links |