Flora of North America species comparison

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Calochortus nudus

Calochortus simulans

naked mariposa lily, naked star tulip, Shasta star-tulip

La Panza mariposa lily, San Luis obispo mariposa-lily
Habit Plants bulbose; bulb coat membranous.
Stems

usually not branching, 1–3 dm.

usually branching, 1–6 dm.
Leaves

basal persistent, 0.5–2 dm;

blade lanceolate, tapering at base, flat, glabrous adaxially.

basal withering, 1–2 dm;

blade linear.
Inflorescences

1–several-flowered.

subumbellate, 1–3-flowered;

bracts 2–8 cm.
Flowers

erect;

perianth open, campanulate;

sepals lanceolate, 10–12 mm, glabrous, apex acuminate;

petals pale lavender, widely obovate, 14–16 mm, adaxial surface ± glabrous, not ciliate;

glands not deeply depressed, bordered proximally by wide, ciliate membranes;

anthers linear-oblong, apex obtuse or acute.

erect;

perianth open, campanulate;

sepals with dark red proximal blotch surrounding gland and extending to base, lanceolate, 2–3 cm, apex recurved;

petals white or yellowish, often pink abaxially, with dark red blotch surrounding gland, often with small red spot immediately above gland, obovate to cuneate, 3–5 cm, with scattered hairs proximally;

glands suprabasal, ± square, not depressed, covered with short hairs;

filaments usually equaling anthers;

anthers linear-lanceolate to oblong.
Capsules

erect, 3-winged, 1–2 cm.

erect, linear, angled, 5–6 cm.
Seeds

light brown, irregular.

light beige, flat, 5–6 mm.
2n

= 20.

= 14.

Calochortus nudus

Calochortus simulans
Phenology Flowering late spring–mid summer. Flowering late spring–mid summer.
Habitat Moist grassy areas, meadows, lake and bog margins Sand (often granitic), grasslands to pine forests
Elevation 1200–2500 m (3900–8200 ft) 0–1100 m (0–3600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Calochortus nudus hybridizes with C. minimus.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Calochortus simulans is restricted to central San Luis Obispo County.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)
Source FNA vol. 26, p. 128. FNA vol. 26, p. 134.
Parent taxa Liliaceae > Calochortus Liliaceae > Calochortus
Sibling taxa
C. albus, C. amabilis, C. ambiguus, C. amoenus, C. apiculatus, C. argillosus, C. aureus, C. bruneaunis, C. catalinae, C. clavatus, C. coeruleus, C. concolor, C. coxii, C. dunnii, C. elegans, C. eurycarpus, C. excavatus, C. flexuosus, C. greenei, C. gunnisonii, C. howellii, C. indecorus, C. invenustus, C. kennedyi, C. leichtlinii, C. longebarbatus, C. luteus, C. lyallii, C. macrocarpus, C. minimus, C. monanthus, C. monophyllus, C. nitidus, C. nuttallii, C. obispoensis, C. palmeri, C. panamintensis, C. persistens, C. plummerae, C. pulchellus, C. raichei, C. simulans, C. splendens, C. striatus, C. subalpinus, C. superbus, C. tiburonensis, C. tolmiei, C. umbellatus, C. umpquaensis, C. uniflorus, C. venustus, C. vestae, C. weedii, C. westonii
C. albus, C. amabilis, C. ambiguus, C. amoenus, C. apiculatus, C. argillosus, C. aureus, C. bruneaunis, C. catalinae, C. clavatus, C. coeruleus, C. concolor, C. coxii, C. dunnii, C. elegans, C. eurycarpus, C. excavatus, C. flexuosus, C. greenei, C. gunnisonii, C. howellii, C. indecorus, C. invenustus, C. kennedyi, C. leichtlinii, C. longebarbatus, C. luteus, C. lyallii, C. macrocarpus, C. minimus, C. monanthus, C. monophyllus, C. nitidus, C. nudus, C. nuttallii, C. obispoensis, C. palmeri, C. panamintensis, C. persistens, C. plummerae, C. pulchellus, C. raichei, C. splendens, C. striatus, C. subalpinus, C. superbus, C. tiburonensis, C. tolmiei, C. umbellatus, C. umpquaensis, C. uniflorus, C. venustus, C. vestae, C. weedii, C. westonii
Synonyms C. nudus var. shastensis, C. shastensis Mariposa simulans
Name authority S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14: 263. (1879) (Hoover) Munz: Suppl. Calif. Fl., 174. (1968)
Web links 
Unless otherwise noted, all data comes from the online version of the Flora of North America, who have made most of their content available via a Creative Commons license (CC BY 4.0).



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