Calochortus macrocarpus |
Calochortus uniflorus |
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green-banded star-tulip, sagebrush mariposa-lily |
large-flower star-tulip, Monterey mariposa lily, pink star-tulip |
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Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat membranous. | |||||
Stems | usually not branching, stout, 2–5 dm. |
usually not branching, shorter than 5(–10) cm, bearing bulblets near base. |
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Leaves | basal withering, 0.5–1 dm; blade linear. |
basal persistent, 1–4 dm; blade lanceolate, flat; cauline usually present. |
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Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–3-flowered; bracts 3–5 cm. |
subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2–4, linear, attenuate. |
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Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals lanceolate, 4–5 cm, apex acuminate; petals purple, with median green stripe on abaxial surface, obovate, 4–6 cm, bearded distal to gland, apex acuminate; glands triangular-sagittate, slightly depressed, densely covered with slender hairs; filaments 8–9 mm; anthers lanceolate-linear, ca. 1 cm, apex obtuse. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals elliptic-lanceolate, 12–16 mm, glabrous, apex acuminate; petals ± white to pink, often with purple blotch distal to gland, broadly obovate, cuneate, 15–28 mm, adaxial surface glabrous or sparsely hairy, margins irregularly dentate distally; glands covered with ciliate membranes, bordered distally by short hairs; filaments longer than anthers; anthers oblong, apex obtuse or acute. |
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Capsules | erect, lanceoloid-linear, angled, 4–5 cm, apex acuminate. |
nodding, narrowly 3-winged, 1–3 cm. |
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Seeds | flat, inflated. |
dark brown, irregular. |
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2n | = 14. |
= 20, 40. |
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Calochortus macrocarpus |
Calochortus uniflorus |
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Phenology | Flowering late spring–mid summer. | |||||
Habitat | Moist meadows | |||||
Elevation | 0–200 m [0–700 ft] | |||||
Distribution |
w North America
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CA; OR
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 136. | FNA vol. 26, p. 127. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Mariposa macrocarpa | |||||
Name authority | Douglas: Trans. Hort. Soc. London 7: 276, plate 8. (1828) | Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 398, plate 94. (1840) | ||||
Web links |
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