Calochortus macrocarpus |
Calochortus bruneaunis |
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green-banded star-tulip, sagebrush mariposa-lily |
Bruneau mariposa lily, pinyon mariposa |
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Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat membranous. | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | ||||
Stems | usually not branching, stout, 2–5 dm. |
usually not branching or twisted, 1–4 dm. |
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Leaves | basal withering, 0.5–1 dm; blade linear. |
basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. |
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Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–3-flowered; bracts 3–5 cm. |
1–4-flowered; bracts 2–4 cm. |
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Flower(s) | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals lanceolate, 4–5 cm, apex acuminate; petals purple, with median green stripe on abaxial surface, obovate, 4–6 cm, bearded distal to gland, apex acuminate; glands triangular-sagittate, slightly depressed, densely covered with slender hairs; filaments 8–9 mm; anthers lanceolate-linear, ca. 1 cm, apex obtuse. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals with dark red or purple blotch near base, lanceolate, 1–4 cm, usually glabrous, apex acuminate; petals white tinged with lilac, with longitudinal median green stripe on abaxial surface and dark red or purple crescent distal to gland, narrowly obovate, 2–4 cm, ± glabrous; glands surrounded by yellow border, round, depressed, surrounded by conspicuously fringed membrane, densely covered with short, unbranched or distally branching hairs; filaments 5–6 mm; anthers yellow, blue, or maroon, oblong, 5–7 mm, apex obtuse. |
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Capsules | erect, lanceoloid-linear, angled, 4–5 cm, apex acuminate. |
erect, linear-lanceoloid, angled, 3–7 cm, apex acuminate. |
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Seeds | flat, inflated. |
yellow, flat. |
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2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
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Calochortus macrocarpus |
Calochortus bruneaunis |
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Phenology | Flowering late spring–summer. | |||||
Habitat | Dry brushy, grassy slopes, flats, pinyon-juniper woodlands | |||||
Elevation | 900–3000 m [3000–9800 ft] | |||||
Distribution |
w North America
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CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 136. | FNA vol. 26. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Mariposa macrocarpa | C. nuttallii var. bruneaunis | ||||
Name authority | Douglas: Trans. Hort. Soc. London 7: 276, plate 8. (1828) | A. Nelson & J. F. Macbride: Bot. Gaz. 55: 372. (1913) | ||||
Web links |
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