Calochortus macrocarpus |
Calochortus amabilis |
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green-banded star-tulip, sagebrush mariposa-lily |
Diogenes' lantern, golden fairy lantern |
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Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat membranous. | |||||
Stems | usually not branching, stout, 2–5 dm. |
usually branching distal to base, 1–5 dm, slightly glaucous. |
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Leaves | basal withering, 0.5–1 dm; blade linear. |
basal persistent, 20–50 cm; blade linear, flat, slightly glaucous. |
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Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–3-flowered; bracts 3–5 cm. |
2–many-flowered. |
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Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals lanceolate, 4–5 cm, apex acuminate; petals purple, with median green stripe on abaxial surface, obovate, 4–6 cm, bearded distal to gland, apex acuminate; glands triangular-sagittate, slightly depressed, densely covered with slender hairs; filaments 8–9 mm; anthers lanceolate-linear, ca. 1 cm, apex obtuse. |
nodding; perianth closed at apex, globular; sepals spreading, ovate to lanceolate, 1.5–2 cm; petals deep yellow, with brown abaxial blotch, widely lanceolate, 1.6–2 cm, densely ciliate throughout, adaxial surface glabrous or with a few hairs near gland; glands deeply depressed, bordered distally by band of hairs; filaments longer than anthers; anthers oblong, apex obtuse or acute. |
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Capsules | erect, lanceoloid-linear, angled, 4–5 cm, apex acuminate. |
nodding, winged, oblong, 2–3 cm, apex obtuse or acute. |
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Seeds | flat, inflated. |
dark brown, irregular. |
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2n | = 14. |
= 20. |
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Calochortus macrocarpus |
Calochortus amabilis |
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Phenology | Flowering mid spring–mid summer. | |||||
Habitat | Shaded places in open woods or brush | |||||
Elevation | 100–1000 m (300–3300 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
w North America
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CA
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 136. | FNA vol. 26, p. 124. | ||||
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Calochortus | Liliaceae > Calochortus | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Mariposa macrocarpa | |||||
Name authority | Douglas: Trans. Hort. Soc. London 7: 276, plate 8. (1828) | Purdy: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 3, 2: 119, plate 19, fig. 1. (1901) | ||||
Web links |
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