Calochortus howellii |
Calochortus westonii |
|
---|---|---|
Howell's mariposa lily |
mariposa-lily, Shirley Meadows mariposa lily, Shirley Meadows star-tulip |
|
Stems | slender, not branching or rarely branching in axil of cauline leaf, straight, 2–4 dm. |
slender and delicate, not branching, 3–15 cm. |
Leaves | basal persistent, 20–35 cm; blade gradually tapering distally, adaxially pubescent. |
basal persistent, 1–2 dm; blade linear, flat. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–3-flowered; bracts 2, subopposite, linear to narrowly lanceolate, attenuate, 1–3 cm. |
1–12-flowered. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals shorter than petals, ovate-acuminate, glabrous; petals yellowish white, with purplish hairs toward base, broadly obovate, cuneate, inconspicuously fringed laterally, sparingly short-hairy adaxially, apex rounded; glands transversely oblong, slightly depressed, densely covered with short, distally branching hairs, the bases of which unite at lower margin to form inconspicuous, discontinuous membranes; filaments shorter than anthers; anthers oblong-lanceolate, apex acute to short-apiculate. |
erect to spreading; perianth open, campanulate; sepals ca. 10 mm; petals white to light blue, lanceolate, 8–12 mm, ciliate only on margins, adaxial surface hairy only distal to gland, apex acute; glands slightly depressed, bordered proximally by ciliate membrane, distally by short hairs; anther apex acute to acuminate. |
Capsules | erect, 3-winged, ellipsoid, ca. 2 cm, base and apex acute. |
nodding, angled, 1–2 cm, apex acute. |
Seeds | light-colored, irregular. |
irregular. |
2n | = 20. |
|
Calochortus howellii |
Calochortus westonii |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–mid summer. | Flowering late spring. |
Habitat | Dry, rocky, serpentine soils | Open places in woods, meadows |
Elevation | 300–500 m (1000–1600 ft) | 1500–2000 m (4900–6600 ft) |
Distribution |
OR
|
CA |
Discussion | Calochortus howellii is known only from the Illinois River valley, Josephine County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Calochortus westonii is known from the Greenhorn Mountains, Kern and Tulare counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 129. | FNA vol. 26, p. 125. |
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Calochortus | Liliaceae > Calochortus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. coeruleus var. westonii | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 23: 266. (1888) | Eastwood: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 4, 20: 136. (1931) |
Web links |