Calochortus howellii |
Calochortus panamintensis |
|
---|---|---|
Howell's mariposa lily |
Panamint mariposa-lily, Panamint Mountain mariposa lily |
|
Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | |
Stems | slender, not branching or rarely branching in axil of cauline leaf, straight, 2–4 dm. |
usually not branching or twisted, 4–6 dm. |
Leaves | basal persistent, 20–35 cm; blade gradually tapering distally, adaxially pubescent. |
basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–3-flowered; bracts 2, subopposite, linear to narrowly lanceolate, attenuate, 1–3 cm. |
1–4-flowered; bracts 2–4 cm. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals shorter than petals, ovate-acuminate, glabrous; petals yellowish white, with purplish hairs toward base, broadly obovate, cuneate, inconspicuously fringed laterally, sparingly short-hairy adaxially, apex rounded; glands transversely oblong, slightly depressed, densely covered with short, distally branching hairs, the bases of which unite at lower margin to form inconspicuous, discontinuous membranes; filaments shorter than anthers; anthers oblong-lanceolate, apex acute to short-apiculate. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals with dark purple or red blotch near base, lanceolate, 1–4 cm, apex acuminate; petals white tinged with lilac, with longitudinal median green stripe on abaxial surface, not spotted, narrowly obovate, 2–4 cm, ± glabrous; glands surrounded by red or purple border, round, depressed, surrounded by conspicuously fringed membrane, densely covered with short, unbranched or distally branching hairs; filaments ca. 6 mm; anthers bluish, oblong, 5–7 mm, ± glabrous, apex obtuse. |
Capsules | erect, 3-winged, ellipsoid, ca. 2 cm, base and apex acute. |
erect, tan to brown, linear-lanceoloid, angled, ca. 7 cm, apex acuminate. |
Seeds | light-colored, irregular. |
light yellow, flat. |
2n | = 20. |
= 14. |
Calochortus howellii |
Calochortus panamintensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–mid summer. | Flowering early–mid summer. |
Habitat | Dry, rocky, serpentine soils | Dry rocky slopes in pinyon-juniper woodland |
Elevation | 300–500 m [1000–1600 ft] | 2300–3200 m [7500–10500 ft] |
Distribution |
OR
|
CA; NV |
Discussion | Calochortus howellii is known only from the Illinois River valley, Josephine County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Calochortus panamintensis is restricted to the Panamint Mountains, Inyo County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 129. | FNA vol. 26, p. 137. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. nuttallii var. panamintensis | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 23: 266. (1888) | (Ownbey) Reveal: in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 6: 501. (1977) |
Web links |