Calochortus howellii |
Calochortus dunnii |
|
---|---|---|
Howell's mariposa lily |
Dunn's mariposa-lily |
|
Habit | Plants rarely bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | |
Stems | slender, not branching or rarely branching in axil of cauline leaf, straight, 2–4 dm. |
slender, usually branching, ± straight, 2–6 dm. |
Leaves | basal persistent, 20–35 cm; blade gradually tapering distally, adaxially pubescent. |
basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear-attenuate, channeled. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–3-flowered; bracts 2, subopposite, linear to narrowly lanceolate, attenuate, 1–3 cm. |
2–6-flowered; bracts 1–2 cm. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals shorter than petals, ovate-acuminate, glabrous; petals yellowish white, with purplish hairs toward base, broadly obovate, cuneate, inconspicuously fringed laterally, sparingly short-hairy adaxially, apex rounded; glands transversely oblong, slightly depressed, densely covered with short, distally branching hairs, the bases of which unite at lower margin to form inconspicuous, discontinuous membranes; filaments shorter than anthers; anthers oblong-lanceolate, apex acute to short-apiculate. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals lanceolate-ovate, 1–2 cm; petals white, usually flushed pink, with red-brown blotch distal to gland, obovate to cuneate, 2–3 cm, usually rounded distally, with yellowish hairs near gland; glands rounded, not depressed, covered with linear yellow hairs; filaments 5–6 mm; anthers white, oblong, 4–5 mm, apex acute. |
Capsules | erect, 3-winged, ellipsoid, ca. 2 cm, base and apex acute. |
erect, linear, angled in cross section, 2–3 cm. |
Seeds | light-colored, irregular. |
|
2n | = 20. |
= 14. |
Calochortus howellii |
Calochortus dunnii |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–mid summer. | Flowering mid summer. |
Habitat | Dry, rocky, serpentine soils | Dry stony ridges in chaparral and pine forest |
Elevation | 300–500 m [1000–1600 ft] | 1500–1700 m [4900–5600 ft] |
Distribution |
OR
|
CA; Mexico (Baja California) |
Discussion | Calochortus howellii is known only from the Illinois River valley, Josephine County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 129. | FNA vol. 26. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. palmeri var. dunnii | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 23: 266. (1888) | Purdy: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 3, 2: 147, plate 19, figs. 14, 17. (1901) |
Web links |