Calochortus howellii |
Calochortus albus |
|
---|---|---|
Howell's mariposa lily |
fairy-lantern, white fairy-lantern, white globe-lily |
|
Stems | slender, not branching or rarely branching in axil of cauline leaf, straight, 2–4 dm. |
usually branching, 20–80 cm. |
Leaves | basal persistent, 20–35 cm; blade gradually tapering distally, adaxially pubescent. |
basal persistent, 3–7 dm; blade linear, flat. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–3-flowered; bracts 2, subopposite, linear to narrowly lanceolate, attenuate, 1–3 cm. |
2–many-flowered. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals shorter than petals, ovate-acuminate, glabrous; petals yellowish white, with purplish hairs toward base, broadly obovate, cuneate, inconspicuously fringed laterally, sparingly short-hairy adaxially, apex rounded; glands transversely oblong, slightly depressed, densely covered with short, distally branching hairs, the bases of which unite at lower margin to form inconspicuous, discontinuous membranes; filaments shorter than anthers; anthers oblong-lanceolate, apex acute to short-apiculate. |
nodding; perianth ± closed at apex, ± oblong; sepals appressed to petals, ovate to lanceolate, 10–15 mm, glabrous, apex acuminate; petals usually white to pink, ± elliptic, 20–25 mm, sparsely ciliate, hairs distal to gland slender; glands ± depressed, proximal ciliate membrane 1/3–2/3 petal width; filaments equaling anthers; anthers oblong, apex obtuse or acute. |
Capsules | erect, 3-winged, ellipsoid, ca. 2 cm, base and apex acute. |
nodding, winged, oblong, 2–4 cm, apex obtuse or acute. |
Seeds | light-colored, irregular. |
dark brown, irregular. |
2n | = 20. |
= 20. |
Calochortus howellii |
Calochortus albus |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–mid summer. | Flowering mid spring–mid summer. |
Habitat | Dry, rocky, serpentine soils | Shaded places in open woods and brush |
Elevation | 300–500 m (1000–1600 ft) | 0–2000 m (0–6600 ft) |
Distribution |
OR
|
CA
|
Discussion | Calochortus howellii is known only from the Illinois River valley, Josephine County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 129. | FNA vol. 26, p. 123. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Cyclobothra alba, C. albus var. rubellus | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 23: 266. (1888) | (Bentham) Douglas ex Bentham: Botanist 2: no. 98. (1838) |
Web links |