Calochortus eurycarpus |
Calochortus leichtlinii |
|
---|---|---|
big-pod mariposa, big-pod mariposa lily, white mariposa lily, wide-fruit mariposa lily |
Leichtlin's mariposa lily, smokey mariposa |
|
Habit | Plants bulbose; bulb coat membranous. | |
Stems | not branching, straight, 1–5 dm. |
not branching, 2–6 dm. |
Leaves | basal persistent, subtended by inflorescence, 1–3 dm × 5–25 mm; blade flat, tapering toward both ends, becoming involute. |
basal withering, 1–1.5 dm; blade linear. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2 or more, narrowly lanceolate to linear, long-attenuate, unequal, 1–5 cm. |
subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts paired. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals ovate to lanceolate, usually much shorter than petals, glabrous, apex acute to acuminate; petals creamy white to lavender, with conspicuous median red-purple adaxial blotch, obovate, invested near gland with few long, flexuous hairs, base cuneate, apex rounded or acute; glands triangular-lunate, slightly depressed, bordered proximally by comparatively narrow, deeply fringed membrane, distally often by narrower, crenate membranes, enclosed surface densely covered with long yellowish hairs, which, with membrane fringe, are often inconspicuously papillose; filaments slightly longer than anthers; anthers oblong, apex obtuse. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals lanceolate-ovate, 1–2 cm; petals white to smoky blue, often tinged pink, with red to black blotch distal to gland, cuneate to obovate, 1–4 cm, with a few short hairs near gland, apex rounded; glands ± ovate, slightly depressed, with dense, short hairs; filaments 5 mm; anthers linear-oblong, 5–7 mm, base sagittate. |
Capsules | erect, 3-winged, ellipsoid-oblong. |
erect, lanceoloid-linear, 3–6 cm. |
Seeds | light beige. |
light beige, flat, inflated. |
2n | = 20. |
= 14, 28. |
Calochortus eurycarpus |
Calochortus leichtlinii |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering late spring–late summer. |
Habitat | Grasslands and open coniferous forests | Open gravelly places, montane coniferous forests, open chaparral |
Elevation | 700–2700 m [2300–8900 ft] | 1300–4000 m [4300–13100 ft] |
Distribution |
ID; MT; NV; OR; WA; WY
|
CA; NV; OR
|
Source | FNA vol. 26. | FNA vol. 26, p. 135. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. nitidus var. eurycarpus | Mariposa leichtlinii |
Name authority | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 348. (1871) | Hooker f.: Bot. Mag. 96: plate 5862. (1870) |
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