Calochortus eurycarpus |
Calochortus flexuosus |
|
---|---|---|
big-pod mariposa, big-pod mariposa lily, white mariposa lily, wide-fruit mariposa lily |
winding mariposa, winding mariposa lily |
|
Habit | Plants rarely bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | |
Stems | not branching, straight, 1–5 dm. |
twining or straggling over ground, branching, 1–2 dm, usually sinuous. |
Leaves | basal persistent, subtended by inflorescence, 1–3 dm × 5–25 mm; blade flat, tapering toward both ends, becoming involute. |
basal, withering; blade linear, attenuate. |
Inflorescences | subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2 or more, narrowly lanceolate to linear, long-attenuate, unequal, 1–5 cm. |
1–4-flowered; bracts 1–3 cm. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals ovate to lanceolate, usually much shorter than petals, glabrous, apex acute to acuminate; petals creamy white to lavender, with conspicuous median red-purple adaxial blotch, obovate, invested near gland with few long, flexuous hairs, base cuneate, apex rounded or acute; glands triangular-lunate, slightly depressed, bordered proximally by comparatively narrow, deeply fringed membrane, distally often by narrower, crenate membranes, enclosed surface densely covered with long yellowish hairs, which, with membrane fringe, are often inconspicuously papillose; filaments slightly longer than anthers; anthers oblong, apex obtuse. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate, each member with transverse yellow band; sepals lanceolate to lanceolate-ovate, 2–3 cm; petals white with lilac tinge, darker veined, especially distally, sometimes with purple blotch distal to gland, obovate to cuneate, 3–4 cm, with sparse or dense, short or long hairs near gland, apex rounded; glands transverse-lunate or wider, densely short-hairy; filaments 6–10 mm; anthers oblong, 5–7 mm, apex obtuse or acute. |
Capsules | erect, 3-winged, ellipsoid-oblong. |
erect, lanceoloid, angled, stout, 3–4 cm. |
Seeds | light beige. |
light beige, flat. |
2n | = 20. |
= 14. |
Calochortus eurycarpus |
Calochortus flexuosus |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering spring. |
Habitat | Grasslands and open coniferous forests | Dry stony slopes, desert hills, mesas, creosote bush scrub, sagebrush scrub |
Elevation | 700–2700 m [2300–8900 ft] | 500–2000 m [1600–6600 ft] |
Distribution |
ID; MT; NV; OR; WA; WY
|
AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; UT
|
Source | FNA vol. 26. | FNA vol. 26, p. 131. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. nitidus var. eurycarpus | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 348. (1871) | S. Watson: Amer. Naturalist 7: 303. (1873) |
Web links |