Calochortus elegans |
Calochortus flexuosus |
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cat's ear, elegant cat's ear, elegant mariposa lily, elegant sego lily, elegant star tulip, northwestern mariposa lily |
winding mariposa, winding mariposa lily |
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Habit | Plants rarely bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | |||||||||
Stems | ± slender, usually not branching, often scapelike, 0.5–2 dm. |
twining or straggling over ground, branching, 1–2 dm, usually sinuous. |
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Leaves | basal persistent, 1–2 dm; blade linear, flat, glabrous adaxially. |
basal, withering; blade linear, attenuate. |
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Inflorescences | 1–7-flowered. |
1–4-flowered; bracts 1–3 cm. |
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Flowers | erect to spreading; perianth open, campanulate; sepals oblong-lanceolate, 12–16 mm, usually glabrous, adaxial surface minutely papillose; petals light green to white, usually with purple crescent distal to gland, ± oblanceolate or broader, 10–15 mm, adaxial surface hairy only distal to gland, margins conspicuously ciliate; glands lunate, usually slightly depressed, bordered proximally by ± ciliate membrane, distally by short hairs; anthers lanceolate, apex apiculate. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate, each member with transverse yellow band; sepals lanceolate to lanceolate-ovate, 2–3 cm; petals white with lilac tinge, darker veined, especially distally, sometimes with purple blotch distal to gland, obovate to cuneate, 3–4 cm, with sparse or dense, short or long hairs near gland, apex rounded; glands transverse-lunate or wider, densely short-hairy; filaments 6–10 mm; anthers oblong, 5–7 mm, apex obtuse or acute. |
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Capsules | nodding, winged, ellipsoid-globular, 1–2 cm, apex obtuse or acute. |
erect, lanceoloid, angled, stout, 3–4 cm. |
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Seeds | light brown, irregular. |
light beige, flat. |
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2n | = 20. |
= 14. |
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Calochortus elegans |
Calochortus flexuosus |
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Phenology | Flowering spring. | |||||||||
Habitat | Dry stony slopes, desert hills, mesas, creosote bush scrub, sagebrush scrub | |||||||||
Elevation | 500–2000 m (1600–6600 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
nw United States
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AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; UT
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 125. | FNA vol. 26, p. 131. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Calochortus | Liliaceae > Calochortus | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Name authority | Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 240. (1814) | S. Watson: Amer. Naturalist 7: 303. (1873) | ||||||||
Web links |