Calochortus aureus |
Calochortus concolor |
|
---|---|---|
golden mariposa lily |
golden bowl mariposa, goldenbowl mariposa-lily |
|
Habit | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. | Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. |
Stems | usually not branching or twisted, 1–3 dm. |
usually stout, sparingly branching, not flexuous or twisted, 3–6 dm. |
Leaves | basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. |
basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear, glaucous. |
Inflorescences | erect, subumbellate, 1–4-flowered; bracts unequal at base of inflorescence, 1–6 cm. |
subumbellate, 1–4-flowered; bracts opposite pedicel, 4–8 cm. |
Flowers | erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals with maroon blotch distal to gland, broadly lanceolate, 1–4 cm, apex acuminate; petals lemon yellow, with maroon blotch distal to gland, broadly obovate, cuneate, 3–3.5 cm, ± glabrous or with a few lemon-yellow hairs near gland; glands round, depressed, surrounded by conspicuously fringed membranes, densely covered with short, unbranched or distally branching hairs; filaments ca. equaling anthers; anthers yellowish cream, oblong, apex obtuse. |
erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals usually with dark red blotch near base, lanceolate-ovate, 2–3 cm; petals yellow, often tinged purple in drying, cuneate to obovate, 3–5 cm; glands usually ± round, depressed, small, surrounded by conspicuously fringed membrane and a few long, yellow hairs, densely covered with slender, unbranched hairs; filaments 9–10 mm; anthers yellowish, oblong, 8–10 mm, apex obtuse. |
Capsules | erect, light tan to light brown, linear-lanceoloid, 3-angled, ca. 2.5–5 cm, apex acuminate. |
erect, lanceoloid-linear, angled, 5–8 cm, apex acuminate. |
Seeds | light yellow, flat. |
flat. |
2n | = 32. |
= ca. 14. |
Calochortus aureus |
Calochortus concolor |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–mid summer. | Flowering late spring–mid summer. |
Habitat | Dry sandy–clayey places | Dry slopes in chaparral and pine forest, frequently on decomposed granite |
Elevation | 1200–2000 m (3900–6600 ft) | 700–2500 m (2300–8200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; UT
|
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
Source | FNA vol. 26. | FNA vol. 26. |
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Calochortus | Liliaceae > Calochortus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. nuttallii var. aureus | C. luteus var. concolor |
Name authority | S. Watson: Amer. Naturalist 7: 303. (1873) | (Baker) Purdy: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 3, 2: 135. (1901) |
Web links |