Calocedrus decurrens |
|
---|---|
California incense cedar, cedro incienso, incense-cedar |
|
Habit | Trees to 57 m; trunk to 3.6 m diam. |
Bark | cinnamon brown, fibrous, furrowed and ridged. |
Leaves | 3–14 mm, including long-decurrent base, rounded abaxially, apex acute (often abruptly), usually mucronate. |
Pollen cones | red-brown to light brown. |
Seed(s) | cones oblong-ovate when closed, red-brown to golden brown, proximal scales often reflexed at cone maturity, median scales then widely spreading to recurved, distal scales erect. |
Branchlet | segments mostly 2 or more times longer than wide, broadening distally. |
2n | = 22. |
Calocedrus decurrens |
|
Habitat | Montane forests |
Elevation | 300–2800 m (1000–9200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; NV; OR; Mexico in Baja California
|
Discussion | Incense-cedar is an important commercial softwood species. Its wood, exceptionally resistant to decay and highly durable when exposed to weather, is manufactured into many products, including lumber, pencil stock (for which it is the major United States source), fence posts, shakes, and landscape timbers, which are attractive because of punky spots resulting from fungus. The tree is widely grown as a handsome ornamental. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 2. |
Parent taxa | Cupressaceae > Calocedrus |
Synonyms | Libocedrus decurrens |
Name authority | (Torrey) Florin: Taxon 5: 192. (1956) |
Web links |