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effluent water-starwort, water starwort, wheel fruit water-starwort

terrestrial water-starwort

Stem

and leaf scales present.

and leaf scales present.

Leaves

connate at base, ± parallel-sided, 5.2–9.1 × 0.1–0.9 mm, 1+-veined.

connate at base, obovate-oblanceolate to spatulate, 1.5–3.9 × 0.8–1.4(–1.5) mm, 2+-veined.

Inflorescences

bracts persistent.

bracts absent.

Pedicels

0–0.5 mm in fruit.

0.4–0.6 mm in fruit.

Flowers

usually 1 staminate and 1 pistillate in each axil;

styles spreading;

pollen yellow.

usually solitary or 1 staminate and 1 pistillate opposed by 1 pistillate;

styles deflexed;

pollen yellow.

Schizocarps

1–1.2 × 1.1–1.3 mm, ± as long as wide;

mericarps black, not swollen, evenly winged throughout, wings straight, 0.05–0.1 mm wide.

(0.5–)0.6–0.7(–0.8) × (0.5–)0.8–1 mm, shorter than wide;

mericarps black, not swollen, winged only at apex, wings straight, 0.01–0.03 mm wide.

2n

= 40.

= 10.

Callitriche trochlearis

Callitriche terrestris

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jul. Flowering Apr–Jul(–Aug), Nov–Dec.
Habitat Vernal and perennial pools, ditches. Seasonally wet hollows, damp soils, cultivated fields, rocky grounds, paths, tracks, sandy bars.
Elevation 0–2000 m. (0–6600 ft.) 0–600 m. (0–2000 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AR; CT; DC; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MA; MO; MS; NC; ND; NY; OH; PA; TN; TX; VA; NB; Mexico; Central America; South America [Introduced in Asia (China, Japan)]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Callitriche trochlearis occurs in northwestern and central-western California plus western Oregon.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 17, p. 54. FNA vol. 17, p. 54.
Parent taxa Plantaginaceae > Callitriche Plantaginaceae > Callitriche
Sibling taxa
C. brutia, C. fassettii, C. hermaphroditica, C. heterophylla, C. longipedunculata, C. marginata, C. palustris, C. pedunculosa, C. peploides, C. stagnalis, C. stenoptera, C. terrestris
C. brutia, C. fassettii, C. hermaphroditica, C. heterophylla, C. longipedunculata, C. marginata, C. palustris, C. pedunculosa, C. peploides, C. stagnalis, C. stenoptera, C. trochlearis
Name authority Fassett: Rhodora 53: 194. (1951) Rafinesque: Med. Repos., hexade 2, 5: 358. (1808) — (as terrestre)
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