Callitriche terrestris |
Callitriche stenoptera |
|
---|---|---|
terrestrial water-starwort |
narrow-wing water-starwort |
|
Stem | and leaf scales present. |
and leaf scales absent. |
Leaves | connate at base, obovate-oblanceolate to spatulate, 1.5–3.9 × 0.8–1.4(–1.5) mm, 2+-veined. |
not connate at base, ± linear tapering from base, 5.9–11.3 × 0.3–1.1 mm, 1-veined. |
Inflorescences | bracts absent. |
bracts absent. |
Pedicels | 0.4–0.6 mm in fruit. |
0–0.2 mm in fruit. |
Flowers | usually solitary or 1 staminate and 1 pistillate opposed by 1 pistillate; styles deflexed; pollen yellow. |
usually solitary or 1 pistillate and 1 staminate in an axil; styles reflexed or strongly curved; pollen colorless. |
Schizocarps | (0.5–)0.6–0.7(–0.8) × (0.5–)0.8–1 mm, shorter than wide; mericarps black, not swollen, winged only at apex, wings straight, 0.01–0.03 mm wide. |
0.8–1.2 × 0.9–1.3 mm, as long as or shorter than wide; mericarps brown or gray-brown, not swollen, winged throughout, wings straight, 0.05–0.1 mm wide, width less than mericarp body. |
2n | = 10. |
|
Callitriche terrestris |
Callitriche stenoptera |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul(–Aug), Nov–Dec. | Flowering Jun–Sep. |
Habitat | Seasonally wet hollows, damp soils, cultivated fields, rocky grounds, paths, tracks, sandy bars. | Lakes, pools, ponds, ditches, streams, backwaters. |
Elevation | 0–600 m. (0–2000 ft.) | 0–3000 m. (0–9800 ft.) |
Distribution |
AR; CT; DC; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MA; MO; MS; NC; ND; NY; OH; PA; TN; TX; VA; NB; Mexico; Central America; South America [Introduced in Asia (China, Japan)]
|
AZ; CO; ID; MN; MT; NM; OR; UT; WY; AB; BC; NF; ON; SK |
Discussion | Callitriche stenoptera most closely resembles C. fassettii and C. hermaphroditica but is distinguished from them by the fruit on which the wing is less than 0.1 mm wide, even at the fruit apex. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 54. | FNA vol. 17, p. 54. |
Parent taxa | Plantaginaceae > Callitriche | Plantaginaceae > Callitriche |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Rafinesque: Med. Repos., hexade 2, 5: 358. (1808) — (as terrestre) | Lansdown: Novon 19: 367, fig. 1. (2009) |
Web links |