Callisia repens |
Callisia micrantha |
|
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creeping inchplant |
littleflower roseling |
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Habit | Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, repent (flowering stems ascending). | Herbs, perennial, creeping, succulent. |
Stems | 3–30 cm. |
|
Leaves | 2-ranked, gradually reduced toward ends of flowering stems; blade ovate to lanceolate or lanceolate-oblong, 1–3.5 × 0.6–1 cm (distal leaf blades much narrower than sheaths when sheaths opened, flattened), margins scabrid, apex acute, glabrous. |
± conduplicate; blade oblong-elliptic to lanceolate-oblong, 1–3.5 × 0.3–0.8 cm (distal leaf blades much narrower than sheaths when sheaths opened, flattened), margins ciliolate, glabrous. |
Inflorescences | sessile in axils of distal leaves of flowering stems, composed of pairs of sessile cymes (sometimes reduced to single cymes). |
sessile or nearly sessile, subtended by 0–2 leaves that resemble spathaceous bracts, these leaves. |
Flowers | bisexual and pistillate, odorless, subsessile; petals inconspicuous, white, lanceolate, 3–6 mm; stamens 0–6, long-exserted; filaments glabrous; ovary 2-locular, stigma penicillate. |
pedicellate; pedicels 0.8–1.2 cm, glabrous or nearly so; sepals strongly keeled, 0.4–0.5 mm, shortly, densely pubescent on keel; petals bright pink to rose, ovate, 0.5–0.7 cm; stamens 6; filaments bearded. |
Capsules | 2-locular. |
3-locular, 2 mm. |
Seeds | 1 mm. |
1.5 mm. |
2n | = 24. |
|
Callisia repens |
Callisia micrantha |
|
Phenology | Flowering early spring (Tex) or summer–fall (Fla.). | Flowering spring–fall (May–Sep). |
Habitat | Shady, rocky or gravelly places, and in citrus groves | Sandy or clayey soils in open oak or mesquite woods and prairies |
Distribution |
FL; LA; TX; West Indies; South America (to Argentina) [Introduced in North America] |
TX; Mexico |
Discussion | The generic placement of this species requires some explanation because the leaves subtending the inflorescence resemble the bracts of species of Tradescantia. The interpretation of D. R. Hunt (1986b), which I am following, is that the true bracts are small and are borne distal to those leaves. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 22. | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Tradescantia micrantha, Phyodina micrantha | |
Name authority | (Jacquin) Linnaeus: Sp. Pl., ed. 2 1: 62. (1762) | (Torrey) D. R. Hunt: Kew Bull. 38: 131. (1983) |
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