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creeping inchplant

littleflower roseling

Habit Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, repent (flowering stems ascending). Herbs, perennial, creeping, succulent.
Stems

3–30 cm.

Leaves

2-ranked, gradually reduced toward ends of flowering stems;

blade ovate to lanceolate or lanceolate-oblong, 1–3.5 × 0.6–1 cm (distal leaf blades much narrower than sheaths when sheaths opened, flattened), margins scabrid, apex acute, glabrous.

± conduplicate;

blade oblong-elliptic to lanceolate-oblong, 1–3.5 × 0.3–0.8 cm (distal leaf blades much narrower than sheaths when sheaths opened, flattened), margins ciliolate, glabrous.

Inflorescences

sessile in axils of distal leaves of flowering stems, composed of pairs of sessile cymes (sometimes reduced to single cymes).

sessile or nearly sessile, subtended by 0–2 leaves that resemble spathaceous bracts, these leaves.

Flowers

bisexual and pistillate, odorless, subsessile;

petals inconspicuous, white, lanceolate, 3–6 mm;

stamens 0–6, long-exserted;

filaments glabrous;

ovary 2-locular, stigma penicillate.

pedicellate;

pedicels 0.8–1.2 cm, glabrous or nearly so;

sepals strongly keeled, 0.4–0.5 mm, shortly, densely pubescent on keel;

petals bright pink to rose, ovate, 0.5–0.7 cm;

stamens 6;

filaments bearded.

Capsules

2-locular.

3-locular, 2 mm.

Seeds

1 mm.

1.5 mm.

2n

= 24.

Callisia repens

Callisia micrantha

Phenology Flowering early spring (Tex) or summer–fall (Fla.). Flowering spring–fall (May–Sep).
Habitat Shady, rocky or gravelly places, and in citrus groves Sandy or clayey soils in open oak or mesquite woods and prairies
Distribution
from FNA
FL; LA; TX; West Indies; South America (to Argentina) [Introduced in North America]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
TX; Mexico
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

The generic placement of this species requires some explanation because the leaves subtending the inflorescence resemble the bracts of species of Tradescantia. The interpretation of D. R. Hunt (1986b), which I am following, is that the true bracts are small and are borne distal to those leaves.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 22. FNA vol. 22.
Parent taxa Commelinaceae > Callisia Commelinaceae > Callisia
Sibling taxa
C. cordifolia, C. fragrans, C. graminea, C. micrantha, C. ornata, C. rosea
C. cordifolia, C. fragrans, C. graminea, C. ornata, C. repens, C. rosea
Synonyms Tradescantia micrantha, Phyodina micrantha
Name authority (Jacquin) Linnaeus: Sp. Pl., ed. 2 1: 62. (1762) (Torrey) D. R. Hunt: Kew Bull. 38: 131. (1983)
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