The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

gulf searocket

coastal searocket

Habit Annuals. Annuals, (usually sprawling).
Stems

erect, (sometimes suffrutescent, much-branched), to 10 dm.

erect to prostrate, (much-branched), often 5+ dm.

Cauline leaves

blade broadly ovate or spatulate, margins sinuate, dentate, or pinnately lobed.

(shortly petiolate or sessile);

blade broadly ovate to ovate-lanceolate, or (distal) oblanceolate, (not especially fleshy, smaller distally), margins entire, dentate, or pinnatisect.

Racemes

1–2 dm;

rachis geniculate.

often 3+ dm;

rachis straight.

Flowers

sepals 3–4 mm, lateral pair not saccate basally;

petals white to pale lavender, 4–6.1 × 1.2–1.9 mm, claw distinct.

sepals 3.5–5 mm, lateral pair saccate basally;

petals usually white, rarely lavender, 4.9–9.4 × 3–4.5 mm, claw distinct.

Fruiting pedicels

(rachis of equal width), 2–5 mm, (widely spaced).

1.5–4 mm.

Fruits

(8-ribbed), lanceoloid, 20–27 × 3–5 mm;

proximal segment terete, (6–11 mm);

terminal segment slenderly conical, (13–18 mm), apex acute to blunt, (often slightly curved).

(weakly 4-angled to terete, striate or sulcate), fusiform or lanceoloid [turbinate], 15–31 × 3–4 mm;

proximal segment terete, (5–10 mm);

terminal segment slenderly conical, (9–18 mm), apex usually acute.

Seeds

cotyledons accumbent to obliquely incumbent.

cotyledons accumbent or, occasionally, incumbent.

2n

= 18.

Cakile geniculata

Cakile lanceolata

Phenology Flowering year-round (peak Mar–Aug).
Habitat Sandy beaches
Elevation ca. 0 m (ca. 0 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
LA; TX; Mexico (Tamaulipas, Veracruz)
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
FL; TX; Mexico; Central America; West Indies
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 4 (3 in the flora).

Subspecies alacranensis is known from the Yucatán Peninsula.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Fruits lanceoloid, apex not tapering abruptly, terminal segment at least 2 times length of proximal segment; leaf blades: margins usually sinuately or crenately lobed, rarely pinnatisect.
subsp. lanceolata
1. Fruits fusiform or lanceoloid, apex tapering abruptly, terminal segment less than 2 times length of proximal segment; leaf blades: margins pinnatifid or entire
→ 2
2. Fruits fusiform, not constricted at articulation, 4- or 8-sulcate.
subsp. fusiformis
2. Fruits lanceoloid, usually constricted at articulation, weakly 4-angled or terete.
subsp. pseudoconstricta
Source FNA vol. 7, p. 426. FNA vol. 7, p. 426.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Brassiceae > Cakile Brassicaceae > tribe Brassiceae > Cakile
Sibling taxa
C. constricta, C. edentula, C. lanceolata, C. maritima
C. constricta, C. edentula, C. geniculata, C. maritima
Subordinate taxa
C. lanceolata subsp. fusiformis, C. lanceolata subsp. lanceolata, C. lanceolata subsp. pseudoconstricta
Synonyms C. maritima var. geniculata, C. lanceolata var. geniculata Raphanus lanceolatus
Name authority (B. L. Robinson) Millspaugh: Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser. 2: 126. (1900) (Willdenow) O. E. Schulz: in I. Urban, Symb. Antill. 3: 504. (1903)
Web links