Bromus berteroanus |
Bromus suksdorfii |
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Chilean chess |
Suksdorf's brome, Suksdorf's bromegrass |
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Habit | Plants annual; often tufted. | Plants perennial; not rhizomatous. |
Culms | 30-60 cm, slender. |
50-100 cm, erect; nodes 2-3(4), glabrous, internodes glabrous or puberulent just below the nodes. |
Sheaths | pilose-pubescent to nearly glabrous; blades 7-28 cm long, 2-9 mm wide, pilose or glabrous. |
glabrous; auricles absent; ligules to 1 mm, glabrous, truncate; blades (8)12-19(24) cm long, 4-8(14) mm wide, flat, glabrous, margins scabrous. |
Panicles | 10-20 cm long, 3-9 cm wide, erect, dense; branches appressed to spreading, sometimes flexuous. |
6-14 cm, erect, contracted; branches erect or ascending. |
Spikelets | 15-20 mm, elliptic to lanceolate, more or less terete, with 3-9 florets. |
15-30 mm, elliptic to lanceolate, terete to moderately laterally compressed, with (3)5-7 florets. |
Glumes | glabrous, acuminate; lower glumes 8-10 mm, 1-veined; upper glumes 12-16 mm, 3(5)-veined; lemmas 11-14 mm, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, sparsely pubescent, 5-veined, rounded over the midvein, apices acuminate, bifid, teeth 2-3 mm, usually aristate, sometimes acuminate; awns 13-20 mm, geniculate, strongly to moderately twisted in the basal portion, arising 1.5 mm or more below the lemma apices; anthers 2-2.5 mm. |
glabrous or sparsely pubescent; lower glumes 7-11 mm, 1(3)-veined; upper glumes 9-12 mm, 3-veined; lemmas 12-15 mm, elliptic, rounded over the midvein, backs and margins pubescent or nearly glabrous, apices obtuse, entire; awns 2-5 mm, straight, arising less than 1.5 mm below the lemma apices; anthers 2-3.5 mm. |
2n | = unknown. |
= 14. |
Bromus berteroanus |
Bromus suksdorfii |
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Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV; OR; UT
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CA; ID; NV; OR; WA
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Discussion | Bromus berteroanus is from Chile, and can now be found in dry areas in western North America, including British Columbia, Montana, California, Nevada, Arizona, southwestern Utah, and Baja California, Mexico. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Bromus suksdorfii grows on open slopes and in open subalpine forests, at about 1300-3300 m, from southern Washington to southern California. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 24, p. 224. | FNA vol. 24, p. 218. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | B. trinii var. excelsus, B. trinii | |
Name authority | Colla | Vasey |
Web links |
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