Brodiaea minor |
Brodiaea filifolia |
|
---|---|---|
dwarf brodiaea, low brodiaea, Sierra brodiaea, small brodiaea, vernal pool brodiaea |
thread-leaf brodiaea |
|
Scape | 2–10 cm, slender. |
20–30 cm, slender. |
Flowers | 14–24 mm; perianth pale bluish to lilac, rotate, tube urceolate, strongly constricted above ovary, 6–10 mm, tough, opaque, not splitting in fruit, lobes widely spreading, 11–17 mm, inner 5–7 mm wide; filaments 0.5–4 mm, base not triangular, with narrow abaxial wings, appendages absent; anthers linear, 1–5 mm, apex hooked; staminodia erect, held close to stamens, white, broad, 5–8 mm, margins 1/2 involute at mid-length, apex notched; ovary 3–4 mm; style 5–6 mm; pedicel 1–3 cm. |
14–20 mm; perianth violet-reddish purple, tube narrowly cylindrical, 6–8 mm, transparent, splitting in fruit, lobes widely spreading, 10–14 mm; filaments 0.5–1 mm, base not triangular, with narrow abaxial wings; anthers linear, 3–5 mm, apex widely notched; staminodia inconspicuous, reflexed against perianth, purple, threadlike, 2–4 mm, apex subulate; ovary 4–5 mm; style 6–7 mm; pedicel 1–4 cm. |
2n | = 12. |
= 24. |
Brodiaea minor |
Brodiaea filifolia |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–early May). | Flowering spring (Apr–May). |
Habitat | Grasslands, gravelly clay soils | Grasslands, vernal pools |
Elevation | 0–500 m (0–1600 ft) | 0–300 m (0–1000 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
CA
|
Discussion | Brodiaea minor grows along the low foothills of the Sierra Nevada range. It is very similar to B. purdyi, which may be only a subspecies of it. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Brodiaea filifolia is endangered. It grows on clay soils at the edges of vernal pools and flood plains in southern California. It has been extirpated from Los Angeles and San Bernadino counties and is seriously threatened by development, vehicles, and agriculture in Riverside and San Diego counties. It is in cultivation. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 326. | FNA vol. 26, p. 325. |
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Brodiaea | Liliaceae > Brodiaea |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | B. grandiflora var. minor, B. minor var. nana, B. nana, Hookera minor | Hookera filifolia |
Name authority | (Bentham) S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14: 236. (1879) | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 381. (1882) |
Web links |