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elegant brodiaea, elegant cluster-lily, harvest brodiaea

Kaweah brodiaea

Scape

10–50 cm, stout.

7–24 cm, slender.

Flowers

24–38 mm;

perianth bluish purple to violet, tube funnelform, 8–19 mm, opaque, not splitting in fruit, lobes ascending, recurved distally, 15–30 mm;

filaments 4–6 mm, base not triangular;

anthers linear, 4–10 mm, apex rounded;

staminodia erect or slightly recurved distally, distant from stamens, white to pale lilac, broad, equaling stamens, 6–9 mm, margins planate or 1/4 involute, apex rounded;

ovary 9–15 mm;

style 7–15 mm;

pedicel 5–10 cm.

14–24 mm;

perianth rose to pinkish purple, rotate, tube narrowly cylindrical, not constricted above ovary, 6–9 mm, opaque, not splitting in fruit, lobes widely spreading, 11–15 mm;

filaments linear, 1–2 mm, base dilated to form triangular flap, appendages absent or narrow and inconspicuous;

anthers linear, 2–4 mm, apex hooked;

staminodia erect, held close to stamens, white, broad, 6–8 mm, margins 3/4 involute, apex 2-lobed;

ovary 4–5 mm;

style 4–5 mm;

pedicel 2–9 cm.

2n

= 32.

Brodiaea elegans

Brodiaea insignis

Phenology Flowering spring (May–Jun).
Habitat Foothill woodland openings
Elevation 200–500 m (700–1600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; w Oreg
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Documentation is needed to verify that this species ranges as far north as Polk County, Oregon, and as far south as San Diego County, California. Most of the plants included in Brodiaea coronaria by W. L. Jepson (1923–1925) have been moved to B. elegans (R. F. Hoover 1939b; T. F. Niehaus 1980; P. A. Munz 1959).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Brodiaea insignis is endangered. It is endemic to three localities along the Kaweah and Tule river drainages and is threatened by development, road maintenance, and grazing. It is in cultivation.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Staminodia erect distally, margins planate and straight; California and sw Oregon.
subsp. elegans
1. Staminodia recurved distally, margins 1/4 involute; Oregon.
subsp. hooveri
Source FNA vol. 26, p. 324. FNA vol. 26.
Parent taxa Liliaceae > Brodiaea Liliaceae > Brodiaea
Sibling taxa
B. appendiculata, B. californica, B. coronaria, B. filifolia, B. insignis, B. jolonensis, B. kinkiensis, B. minor, B. orcuttii, B. pallida, B. purdyi, B. stellaris, B. terrestris
B. appendiculata, B. californica, B. coronaria, B. elegans, B. filifolia, B. jolonensis, B. kinkiensis, B. minor, B. orcuttii, B. pallida, B. purdyi, B. stellaris, B. terrestris
Subordinate taxa
B. elegans subsp. elegans, B. elegans subsp. hooveri
Synonyms B. synandra var. insignis
Name authority Hoover: Amer. Midl. Naturalist 22: 555. (1939) (Jepson) T. F. Niehaus: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 60: 52. (1971)
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