Brodiaea appendiculata |
Brodiaea pallida |
|
---|---|---|
appendage brodiaea, Hoover's brodiaea |
Chinese camp brodiaea |
|
Scape | 10–45 cm, stout. |
10–20 cm, slender. |
Flowers | 24–38 mm; perianth violet purple, tube cylindrical, 8–12 mm, translucent, splitting in fruit, lobes ascending, recurved distally, 15–22 mm, usually less than twice length of tube; filaments 4–7 mm, base not triangular, with 2 threadlike, forked appendages; anthers obcordate, 3–6 mm, apex hooked; staminodia erect, usually white, narrowly linear, 8–15 mm, margins 1/2 involute, wavy, apex rounded; ovary 5–6 mm; style 9–12 mm; pedicel 4–10 cm. |
14–24 mm; perianth pale purple or lilac, rotate, tube urceolate, slightly contricted above ovary, 9–11 mm, thin, opaque, not splitting in fruit, lobes ascending to strongly recurved, 9–11 mm; filaments 4–5 mm, base not triangular, with narrow abaxial wings, appendages absent; anthers ± obcordate, 2–3 mm, apex notched into wide V; staminodia erect, held close to stamens, white, broad, 8–11 mm, margins 1/2 involute at mid length, apex deeply notched; ovary 4–5 mm; style 8–11 mm; pedicel 5–30 cm. |
2n | = 12. |
= 12. |
Brodiaea appendiculata |
Brodiaea pallida |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–May). | Flowering spring (late May–early Jun). |
Habitat | Grasslands, open woodlands, gravelly clay soils | Foothill woodlands in open areas along intermittent streambeds, serpentine soils |
Elevation | 0–600 m (0–2000 ft) | 300–400 m (1000–1300 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
CA |
Discussion | This uncommon species is found at low altitudes in the Sierra foothills of central and northern California, usually in stony, red clay soils that become baked very hard during the flowering season. It is rare or extirpated from coast-range foothills. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Brodiaea pallida is endangered. It forms a single population 10–20 feet wide for approximately one-fourth of a mile along a stream near Chinese Camp, Tuolumne County. It putatively hybridizes with B. elegans and is threatened by cattle-grazing and development. It is in cultivation. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 322. | FNA vol. 26, p. 326. |
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Brodiaea | Liliaceae > Brodiaea |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Hoover: Madroño 4: 130, fig. 1. (1937) | Hoover: Leafl. W. Bot. 2: 129. (1938) |
Web links |