Brodiaea appendiculata |
Brodiaea insignis |
|
---|---|---|
appendage brodiaea, Hoover's brodiaea |
Kaweah brodiaea |
|
Scape | 10–45 cm, stout. |
7–24 cm, slender. |
Flowers | 24–38 mm; perianth violet purple, tube cylindrical, 8–12 mm, translucent, splitting in fruit, lobes ascending, recurved distally, 15–22 mm, usually less than twice length of tube; filaments 4–7 mm, base not triangular, with 2 threadlike, forked appendages; anthers obcordate, 3–6 mm, apex hooked; staminodia erect, usually white, narrowly linear, 8–15 mm, margins 1/2 involute, wavy, apex rounded; ovary 5–6 mm; style 9–12 mm; pedicel 4–10 cm. |
14–24 mm; perianth rose to pinkish purple, rotate, tube narrowly cylindrical, not constricted above ovary, 6–9 mm, opaque, not splitting in fruit, lobes widely spreading, 11–15 mm; filaments linear, 1–2 mm, base dilated to form triangular flap, appendages absent or narrow and inconspicuous; anthers linear, 2–4 mm, apex hooked; staminodia erect, held close to stamens, white, broad, 6–8 mm, margins 3/4 involute, apex 2-lobed; ovary 4–5 mm; style 4–5 mm; pedicel 2–9 cm. |
2n | = 12. |
= 32. |
Brodiaea appendiculata |
Brodiaea insignis |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–May). | Flowering spring (May–Jun). |
Habitat | Grasslands, open woodlands, gravelly clay soils | Foothill woodland openings |
Elevation | 0–600 m (0–2000 ft) | 200–500 m (700–1600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
CA |
Discussion | This uncommon species is found at low altitudes in the Sierra foothills of central and northern California, usually in stony, red clay soils that become baked very hard during the flowering season. It is rare or extirpated from coast-range foothills. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Brodiaea insignis is endangered. It is endemic to three localities along the Kaweah and Tule river drainages and is threatened by development, road maintenance, and grazing. It is in cultivation. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 322. | FNA vol. 26. |
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Brodiaea | Liliaceae > Brodiaea |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | B. synandra var. insignis | |
Name authority | Hoover: Madroño 4: 130, fig. 1. (1937) | (Jepson) T. F. Niehaus: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 60: 52. (1971) |
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