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appendage brodiaea, Hoover's brodiaea

Kaweah brodiaea

Scape

10–45 cm, stout.

7–24 cm, slender.

Flowers

24–38 mm;

perianth violet purple, tube cylindrical, 8–12 mm, translucent, splitting in fruit, lobes ascending, recurved distally, 15–22 mm, usually less than twice length of tube;

filaments 4–7 mm, base not triangular, with 2 threadlike, forked appendages;

anthers obcordate, 3–6 mm, apex hooked;

staminodia erect, usually white, narrowly linear, 8–15 mm, margins 1/2 involute, wavy, apex rounded;

ovary 5–6 mm;

style 9–12 mm;

pedicel 4–10 cm.

14–24 mm;

perianth rose to pinkish purple, rotate, tube narrowly cylindrical, not constricted above ovary, 6–9 mm, opaque, not splitting in fruit, lobes widely spreading, 11–15 mm;

filaments linear, 1–2 mm, base dilated to form triangular flap, appendages absent or narrow and inconspicuous;

anthers linear, 2–4 mm, apex hooked;

staminodia erect, held close to stamens, white, broad, 6–8 mm, margins 3/4 involute, apex 2-lobed;

ovary 4–5 mm;

style 4–5 mm;

pedicel 2–9 cm.

2n

= 12.

= 32.

Brodiaea appendiculata

Brodiaea insignis

Phenology Flowering spring (Apr–May). Flowering spring (May–Jun).
Habitat Grasslands, open woodlands, gravelly clay soils Foothill woodland openings
Elevation 0–600 m (0–2000 ft) 200–500 m (700–1600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

This uncommon species is found at low altitudes in the Sierra foothills of central and northern California, usually in stony, red clay soils that become baked very hard during the flowering season. It is rare or extirpated from coast-range foothills.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Brodiaea insignis is endangered. It is endemic to three localities along the Kaweah and Tule river drainages and is threatened by development, road maintenance, and grazing. It is in cultivation.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 26, p. 322. FNA vol. 26.
Parent taxa Liliaceae > Brodiaea Liliaceae > Brodiaea
Sibling taxa
B. californica, B. coronaria, B. elegans, B. filifolia, B. insignis, B. jolonensis, B. kinkiensis, B. minor, B. orcuttii, B. pallida, B. purdyi, B. stellaris, B. terrestris
B. appendiculata, B. californica, B. coronaria, B. elegans, B. filifolia, B. jolonensis, B. kinkiensis, B. minor, B. orcuttii, B. pallida, B. purdyi, B. stellaris, B. terrestris
Synonyms B. synandra var. insignis
Name authority Hoover: Madroño 4: 130, fig. 1. (1937) (Jepson) T. F. Niehaus: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 60: 52. (1971)
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