Brodiaea appendiculata |
Brodiaea californica |
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appendage brodiaea, Hoover's brodiaea |
California brodiaea, California cluster-lily |
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Scape | 10–45 cm, stout. |
20–70 cm, stout. |
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Flowers | 24–38 mm; perianth violet purple, tube cylindrical, 8–12 mm, translucent, splitting in fruit, lobes ascending, recurved distally, 15–22 mm, usually less than twice length of tube; filaments 4–7 mm, base not triangular, with 2 threadlike, forked appendages; anthers obcordate, 3–6 mm, apex hooked; staminodia erect, usually white, narrowly linear, 8–15 mm, margins 1/2 involute, wavy, apex rounded; ovary 5–6 mm; style 9–12 mm; pedicel 4–10 cm. |
24–38 mm; perianth pale lilac or sometimes white, tube cylindrical, 9–12 mm, translucent, splitting in fruit, lobes ascending, recurved distally, 20–30 × 4–10 mm, usually more than twice length of tube; filaments 7–10 mm, base not triangular, appendages absent or rudimentary; anthers linear, 9–12 mm, apex rounded; staminodia erect, white to pale lilac, narrowly linear, usually flat, 16–27 mm, margins 1/4–1/2 involute, apex rounded; ovary 5–11 mm; style 15–23 mm; pedicel 2–10 cm. |
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2n | = 12. |
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Brodiaea appendiculata |
Brodiaea californica |
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Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–May). | |||||
Habitat | Grasslands, open woodlands, gravelly clay soils | |||||
Elevation | 0–600 m (0–2000 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA
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CA
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Discussion | This uncommon species is found at low altitudes in the Sierra foothills of central and northern California, usually in stony, red clay soils that become baked very hard during the flowering season. It is rare or extirpated from coast-range foothills. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 322. | FNA vol. 26, p. 322. | ||||
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Brodiaea | Liliaceae > Brodiaea | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Hookera californica | |||||
Name authority | Hoover: Madroño 4: 130, fig. 1. (1937) | Lindley: J. Hort. Soc. London 4: 84. (1849) | ||||
Web links |