Brickellia rusbyi |
Brickellia eupatorioides |
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stinking brickellbush |
false boneset |
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Habit | Perennials, 60–120 cm (bases woody). | Perennials, 30–200 cm (bases woody). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stems | branched, puberulent, gland-dotted. |
branched, pubescent. |
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Leaves | alternate; petioles 10–50 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, deltate or rhombic-ovate, 50–100 × 20–50 mm, bases acute to truncate, margins crenate or coarsely dentate, apices long-acuminate, abaxial faces sparsely villous, gland-dotted, adaxial faces glabrous or sparsely pubescent, often gland-dotted. |
mostly opposite (alternate in vars. gracillima and texana); petioles 0–10 mm; blades 1- or 3-nerved from bases, lanceolate, lance-linear, lance-ovate, lance-rhombic, linear, or oblong, 25–100 × 0.5–40 mm, bases acute, margins entire or ± dentate (often revolute), apices obtuse to acuminate, faces glandular-pubescent. |
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Peduncles | 4–6 mm, puberulent, sparsely gland-dotted. |
5–100 mm, glandular-pubescent. |
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Involucres | cylindric to campanulate, 7–10 mm. |
cylindric to narrowly campanulate, 7–15 mm. |
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Florets | 13–20; corollas yellowish, 5.3–6.5 mm. |
6–35; corollas pale yellow, yellow-green, pinkish lavender, or maroon, 4.5–6 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 22–26 in 4–7 series, 3–5-striate, unequal, margins scarious (apices obtuse to acute); outer ovate to lanceolate (often purple-tinged, glabrous or puberulent), inner linear to oblong (greenish, glabrous). |
22–26 in 4–6 series, green to stramineous, sometimes purple-tinged, 3–7-striate, unequal, margins scarious (often ciliate); outer ovate to lance-ovate (puberulent, often densely gland-dotted, apices acute to acuminate), inner lanceolate (± gland-dotted, apices obtuse to aristate). |
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Heads | in paniculiform arrays. |
in paniculiform or corymbiform arrays. |
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Cypselae | 2–2.5 mm, sericeous; pappi of 26–32 white, barbellate bristles. |
2.7–5.5 mm, glabrous or strigose, sometimes hispidulous or velutinous and/or gland-dotted; pappi of 20–28 white or tawny, usually plumose or subplumose, sometimes barbellate, bristles. |
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2n | = 18. |
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Brickellia rusbyi |
Brickellia eupatorioides |
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Phenology | Flowering Aug–Oct. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Habitat | Rocky slopes, shaded areas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Elevation | 1500–2500 m (4900–8200 ft) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distribution |
AZ; NM; Mexico
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AL; AR; AZ; CO; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MD; MI; MN; MO; MS; MT; NC; ND; NE; NJ; NM; OH; OK; PA; SC; SD; TN; TX; UT; VA; WI; WV; Mexico
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Discussion | Brickellia rusbyi has been considered ill-smelling. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 6 (6 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 506. | FNA vol. 21, p. 498. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms | Kuhnia eupatorioides | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name authority | A. Gray: in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 106. (1884) | (Linnaeus) Shinners: Sida 4: 274. (1971) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Web links |