Brickellia oblongifolia |
Brickellia betonicifolia |
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Mojave brickellbush, narrow-leaf brickellbush, narrow-leaf brickellia, narrow-leaf thoroughwort |
betonyleaf brickellbush |
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Habit | Perennials or subshrubs, 10–60 cm (caudices woody). | Perennials, 30–90 cm. | ||||
Stems | branched, stipitate-glandular to glandular-pubescent. |
branched from bases, pubescent. |
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Leaves | mostly alternate (sometimes subopposite); petioles 0; blades obscurely 3-nerved from bases, elliptic, lance-linear, or oblong, 9–40 × 1–15 mm, bases acute to attenuate, margins entire, apices acute or obtuse, faces pubescent to villous, often stipitate-glandular. |
opposite; petioles 1–5 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, oblong, obovate, or ovate, (15–)30–80 × 10–35 mm, bases cordate or truncate, margins crenate-serrate, apices acute to obtuse, faces sparsely pubescent and gland-dotted. |
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Peduncles | 2–50 mm, glandular-pubescent. |
2–15 mm, hispid to hirsute. |
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Involucres | cylindric to campanulate, 10–20 mm. |
cylindric to narrowly campanulate, 8–12 mm. |
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Florets | 25–50; corollas pale yellow-green or cream, often purple-tinged, 5–10 mm. |
10–16; corollas purplish, 7–9 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 25–35 in 4–6 series, greenish, 4–5-striate, unequal, margins scarious (sometimes ciliate, apices acute to acuminate); outer ovate to lanceolate (gland-dotted to glandular-puberulent), inner linear-lanceolate to linear (glabrous). |
17–20 in 3–5 series, pale green, often purplish, 5–9-striate, unequal, margins narrowly scarious-ciliate (apices acute to acuminate); outer lance-ovate (sparsely pubescent), inner narrowly lanceolate (glabrous). |
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Heads | borne singly or in corymbiform arrays. |
erect, usually in loose, paniculiform arrays, sometimes borne singly. |
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Cypselae | 3–7 mm, stipitate-glandular or hispidulous; pappi of 18–25 white, barbellate to subplumose bristles. |
3–4 mm, densely pubescent to velutinous; pappi of 40–52 white, barbellate bristles. |
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2n | = 18. |
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Brickellia oblongifolia |
Brickellia betonicifolia |
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Phenology | Flowering Jul–Oct. | |||||
Habitat | Oak woodlands, open limestone hillsides | |||||
Elevation | 1500–2000 m (4900–6600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; BC
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AZ; NM; Mexico
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 505. | FNA vol. 21, p. 495. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | Nuttall: Trans Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 288. (1840) | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 72. (1853) | ||||
Web links |
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