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little leaf brickellia, littleleaf brickellbush, small-leaf brickellbush, small-leaf brickellia

Greene brickellbush, Greene's brickelbush, Greene's brickellbush, Greene's tassel-flower

Habit Shrubs, 30–70 cm. Perennials, 20–50 cm (caudices woody).
Stems

much branched, pubescent, gland-dotted.

branched, villous, stipitate-glandular.

Leaves

alternate;

petioles 0–3 mm;

blades 3-nerved from bases, ovate to suborbiculate, 3–20 × 1–15 mm, bases acute to obtuse or rounded, margins entire, coarsely dentate or serrate, apices rounded to acute, faces glandular-villous or hispidulous.

alternate;

petioles 0–2 mm;

blades 3-nerved from bases, ovate, 15–30 × 5–25 mm, bases rounded to truncate, margins evenly to irregularly serrate, apices acute, faces viscid-glandular.

Peduncles

(bracteate) 2–10 mm, viscid to glandular-villous.

0–2 mm.

Involucres

cylindric to narrowly campanulate, 7–12 mm.

broadly cylindric to campanulate, 14–18 mm.

Florets

8–28(–34);

corollas pale yellow, often purple-tinged, 5.5–7 mm.

44–60;

corollas yellow-green, often purple-tinged, 8–10 mm.

Phyllaries

30–48 in 5–8 series, greenish, often purple-tinged, 3–5-striate, (recurved or spreading) unequal, margins scarious (apices acute to acuminate);

outer obovate to suborbiculate (glandular-pubescent; mid sometimes 3-toothed with middle tooth elongated), inner linear-oblong (glabrous or sparsely gland-dotted).

(24–)36–42 in (3–)5–7 series, greenish or stramineous, often purple-tinged, 3–5-striate, unequal, margins narrowly scarious (apices acute to long-acuminate);

outer lance-ovate to lanceolate (sparsely gland-dotted), inner narrowly lanceolate (glabrous).

Heads

in loose, paniculiform arrays (often clustered at ends of branches).

borne singly or in open, cymiform arrays (each head subtended by leaflike bracts).

Cypselae

3.5–4.7 mm, glabrous or hirtellous;

pappi of 18–24 white, barbellulate bristles.

5.5–7 mm, glabrate to hispidulous;

pappi of 20–30 white, barbellate bristles.

2n

= 18.

Brickellia microphylla

Brickellia greenei

Phenology Flowering Jul–Sep.
Habitat Open rocky slopes, canyon bottoms, riparian areas, serpentine soils
Elevation 800–2200 m (2600–7200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; CO; ID; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 2–3 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

A sweet odor is often associated with Brickellia greenei.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Stems and peduncles viscid to glandular-villous; florets 15–28(–34)
var. microphylla
1. Stems and peduncles glandular-viscid; florets 8–13
var. scabra
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 503. FNA vol. 21, p. 500.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia
Sibling taxa
B. amplexicaulis, B. atractyloides, B. baccharidea, B. betonicifolia, B. brachyphylla, B. californica, B. chenopodina, B. cordifolia, B. coulteri, B. cylindracea, B. dentata, B. desertorum, B. eupatorioides, B. floribunda, B. frutescens, B. grandiflora, B. greenei, B. hinckleyi, B. incana, B. knappiana, B. laciniata, B. lemmonii, B. longifolia, B. nevinii, B. oblongifolia, B. parvula, B. pringlei, B. rusbyi, B. simplex, B. venosa, B. veronicifolia
B. amplexicaulis, B. atractyloides, B. baccharidea, B. betonicifolia, B. brachyphylla, B. californica, B. chenopodina, B. cordifolia, B. coulteri, B. cylindracea, B. dentata, B. desertorum, B. eupatorioides, B. floribunda, B. frutescens, B. grandiflora, B. hinckleyi, B. incana, B. knappiana, B. laciniata, B. lemmonii, B. longifolia, B. microphylla, B. nevinii, B. oblongifolia, B. parvula, B. pringlei, B. rusbyi, B. simplex, B. venosa, B. veronicifolia
Subordinate taxa
B. microphylla var. microphylla, B. microphylla var. scabra
Synonyms Bulbostylis microphylla
Name authority (Nuttall) A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 85. (1852) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 58. (1877)
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