Brickellia microphylla |
Brickellia greenei |
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little leaf brickellia, littleleaf brickellbush, small-leaf brickellbush, small-leaf brickellia |
Greene brickellbush, Greene's brickelbush, Greene's brickellbush, Greene's tassel-flower |
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Habit | Shrubs, 30–70 cm. | Perennials, 20–50 cm (caudices woody). | ||||
Stems | much branched, pubescent, gland-dotted. |
branched, villous, stipitate-glandular. |
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Leaves | alternate; petioles 0–3 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, ovate to suborbiculate, 3–20 × 1–15 mm, bases acute to obtuse or rounded, margins entire, coarsely dentate or serrate, apices rounded to acute, faces glandular-villous or hispidulous. |
alternate; petioles 0–2 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, ovate, 15–30 × 5–25 mm, bases rounded to truncate, margins evenly to irregularly serrate, apices acute, faces viscid-glandular. |
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Peduncles | (bracteate) 2–10 mm, viscid to glandular-villous. |
0–2 mm. |
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Involucres | cylindric to narrowly campanulate, 7–12 mm. |
broadly cylindric to campanulate, 14–18 mm. |
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Florets | 8–28(–34); corollas pale yellow, often purple-tinged, 5.5–7 mm. |
44–60; corollas yellow-green, often purple-tinged, 8–10 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 30–48 in 5–8 series, greenish, often purple-tinged, 3–5-striate, (recurved or spreading) unequal, margins scarious (apices acute to acuminate); outer obovate to suborbiculate (glandular-pubescent; mid sometimes 3-toothed with middle tooth elongated), inner linear-oblong (glabrous or sparsely gland-dotted). |
(24–)36–42 in (3–)5–7 series, greenish or stramineous, often purple-tinged, 3–5-striate, unequal, margins narrowly scarious (apices acute to long-acuminate); outer lance-ovate to lanceolate (sparsely gland-dotted), inner narrowly lanceolate (glabrous). |
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Heads | in loose, paniculiform arrays (often clustered at ends of branches). |
borne singly or in open, cymiform arrays (each head subtended by leaflike bracts). |
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Cypselae | 3.5–4.7 mm, glabrous or hirtellous; pappi of 18–24 white, barbellulate bristles. |
5.5–7 mm, glabrate to hispidulous; pappi of 20–30 white, barbellate bristles. |
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2n | = 18. |
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Brickellia microphylla |
Brickellia greenei |
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Phenology | Flowering Jul–Sep. | |||||
Habitat | Open rocky slopes, canyon bottoms, riparian areas, serpentine soils | |||||
Elevation | 800–2200 m (2600–7200 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; ID; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; Mexico
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CA; OR
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Discussion | Varieties 2–3 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
A sweet odor is often associated with Brickellia greenei. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 503. | FNA vol. 21, p. 500. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Bulbostylis microphylla | |||||
Name authority | (Nuttall) A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 85. (1852) | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 58. (1877) | ||||
Web links |