Brickellia grandiflora |
Brickellia hinckleyi |
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large flower brickelbush, large flower thoroughwort, large-flower brickellia, large-flower tassel-flower, tassel-flower brickellbush |
Hinckley's brickellbush |
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Habit | Perennials, 30–95 cm (taproots thickened). | Perennials, 20–90 cm. | ||||
Stems | branched, puberulent. |
branched, coarsely scabrous. |
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Leaves | opposite or alternate; petioles 10–70 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, deltate-ovate, lance-ovate, or subcordate, 15–120 × 20–70 mm, bases acute, truncate, or subcordate, margins crenate, dentate, or serrate, apices attenuate, faces puberulent and gland-dotted. |
alternate to subopposite; petioles 1–5 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, lanceolate to lance-ovate, 20–40 × 7–20 mm, bases rounded to broadly cuneate, margins entire or serrate, apices acute to acuminate, faces sparsely pubescent, stipitate-glandular. |
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Peduncles | 4–30 mm, pubescent. |
5–45 mm, pubescent, stipitate-glandular. |
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Involucres | cylindric or obconic, 7–12 mm. |
cylindric to campanulate, 7–11 mm. |
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Florets | mostly 20–40(–70); corollas pale yellow-green, 6.5–7.5 mm. |
11–22; corollas pale yellow or cream, 4.7–6 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 30–40 in 5–7 series, greenish, 4–5-striate, unequal, margins scarious; outer lance-ovate to lanceolate (pubescent, margins ciliate, apices long-acuminate), inner lanceolate to lance-linear (glabrous, apices acute to acuminate). |
16–20 in 4–5 series, greenish, often purple-tinged, 4–8-striate, unequal, margins narrowly scarious, often ciliate (apices acute to long-attenuate); outer lance-ovate (pubescent), inner narrowly lanceolate (glabrous). |
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Heads | (nodding in flower and fruit) in loose, corymbiform or paniculiform arrays. |
in open, racemose or paniculiform arrays. |
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Cypselae | 4–5 mm, hispidulous to hirtellous; pappi of 20–30 white, barbellate bristles. |
4–5 mm, silvery-setulose. |
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Pappi | of 25–34 white, plumose bristles. |
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2n | = 18. |
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Brickellia grandiflora |
Brickellia hinckleyi |
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Phenology | Flowering Jul–Oct. | |||||
Habitat | Rocky hillsides, shaded forests, dry slopes, canyons | |||||
Elevation | 1200–3000 m (3900–9800 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AR; AZ; CA; CO; ID; KS; MO; MT; NE; NM; NV; OR; TX; UT; WA; WY
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TX |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 500. | FNA vol. 21, p. 501. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Eupatorium grandiflorum | B. brachyphylla var. hinckleyi | ||||
Name authority | (Hooker) Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 287. (1840) | Standley: Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 61. (1940) | ||||
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