Brickellia grandiflora |
Brickellia greenei |
|
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large flower brickelbush, large flower thoroughwort, large-flower brickellia, large-flower tassel-flower, tassel-flower brickellbush |
Greene brickellbush, Greene's brickelbush, Greene's brickellbush, Greene's tassel-flower |
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Habit | Perennials, 30–95 cm (taproots thickened). | Perennials, 20–50 cm (caudices woody). |
Stems | branched, puberulent. |
branched, villous, stipitate-glandular. |
Leaves | opposite or alternate; petioles 10–70 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, deltate-ovate, lance-ovate, or subcordate, 15–120 × 20–70 mm, bases acute, truncate, or subcordate, margins crenate, dentate, or serrate, apices attenuate, faces puberulent and gland-dotted. |
alternate; petioles 0–2 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, ovate, 15–30 × 5–25 mm, bases rounded to truncate, margins evenly to irregularly serrate, apices acute, faces viscid-glandular. |
Peduncles | 4–30 mm, pubescent. |
0–2 mm. |
Involucres | cylindric or obconic, 7–12 mm. |
broadly cylindric to campanulate, 14–18 mm. |
Florets | mostly 20–40(–70); corollas pale yellow-green, 6.5–7.5 mm. |
44–60; corollas yellow-green, often purple-tinged, 8–10 mm. |
Phyllaries | 30–40 in 5–7 series, greenish, 4–5-striate, unequal, margins scarious; outer lance-ovate to lanceolate (pubescent, margins ciliate, apices long-acuminate), inner lanceolate to lance-linear (glabrous, apices acute to acuminate). |
(24–)36–42 in (3–)5–7 series, greenish or stramineous, often purple-tinged, 3–5-striate, unequal, margins narrowly scarious (apices acute to long-acuminate); outer lance-ovate to lanceolate (sparsely gland-dotted), inner narrowly lanceolate (glabrous). |
Heads | (nodding in flower and fruit) in loose, corymbiform or paniculiform arrays. |
borne singly or in open, cymiform arrays (each head subtended by leaflike bracts). |
Cypselae | 4–5 mm, hispidulous to hirtellous; pappi of 20–30 white, barbellate bristles. |
5.5–7 mm, glabrate to hispidulous; pappi of 20–30 white, barbellate bristles. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Brickellia grandiflora |
Brickellia greenei |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Oct. | Flowering Jul–Sep. |
Habitat | Rocky hillsides, shaded forests, dry slopes, canyons | Open rocky slopes, canyon bottoms, riparian areas, serpentine soils |
Elevation | 1200–3000 m (3900–9800 ft) | 800–2200 m (2600–7200 ft) |
Distribution |
AR; AZ; CA; CO; ID; KS; MO; MT; NE; NM; NV; OR; TX; UT; WA; WY
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CA; OR
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Discussion | A sweet odor is often associated with Brickellia greenei. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 500. | FNA vol. 21, p. 500. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Eupatorium grandiflorum | |
Name authority | (Hooker) Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 287. (1840) | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 58. (1877) |
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