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large flower brickelbush, large flower thoroughwort, large-flower brickellia, large-flower tassel-flower, tassel-flower brickellbush

Greene brickellbush, Greene's brickelbush, Greene's brickellbush, Greene's tassel-flower

Habit Perennials, 30–95 cm (taproots thickened). Perennials, 20–50 cm (caudices woody).
Stems

branched, puberulent.

branched, villous, stipitate-glandular.

Leaves

opposite or alternate;

petioles 10–70 mm;

blades 3-nerved from bases, deltate-ovate, lance-ovate, or subcordate, 15–120 × 20–70 mm, bases acute, truncate, or subcordate, margins crenate, dentate, or serrate, apices attenuate, faces puberulent and gland-dotted.

alternate;

petioles 0–2 mm;

blades 3-nerved from bases, ovate, 15–30 × 5–25 mm, bases rounded to truncate, margins evenly to irregularly serrate, apices acute, faces viscid-glandular.

Peduncles

4–30 mm, pubescent.

0–2 mm.

Involucres

cylindric or obconic, 7–12 mm.

broadly cylindric to campanulate, 14–18 mm.

Florets

mostly 20–40(–70);

corollas pale yellow-green, 6.5–7.5 mm.

44–60;

corollas yellow-green, often purple-tinged, 8–10 mm.

Phyllaries

30–40 in 5–7 series, greenish, 4–5-striate, unequal, margins scarious;

outer lance-ovate to lanceolate (pubescent, margins ciliate, apices long-acuminate), inner lanceolate to lance-linear (glabrous, apices acute to acuminate).

(24–)36–42 in (3–)5–7 series, greenish or stramineous, often purple-tinged, 3–5-striate, unequal, margins narrowly scarious (apices acute to long-acuminate);

outer lance-ovate to lanceolate (sparsely gland-dotted), inner narrowly lanceolate (glabrous).

Heads

(nodding in flower and fruit) in loose, corymbiform or paniculiform arrays.

borne singly or in open, cymiform arrays (each head subtended by leaflike bracts).

Cypselae

4–5 mm, hispidulous to hirtellous;

pappi of 20–30 white, barbellate bristles.

5.5–7 mm, glabrate to hispidulous;

pappi of 20–30 white, barbellate bristles.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Brickellia grandiflora

Brickellia greenei

Phenology Flowering Jul–Oct. Flowering Jul–Sep.
Habitat Rocky hillsides, shaded forests, dry slopes, canyons Open rocky slopes, canyon bottoms, riparian areas, serpentine soils
Elevation 1200–3000 m (3900–9800 ft) 800–2200 m (2600–7200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AR; AZ; CA; CO; ID; KS; MO; MT; NE; NM; NV; OR; TX; UT; WA; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

A sweet odor is often associated with Brickellia greenei.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 500. FNA vol. 21, p. 500.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia
Sibling taxa
B. amplexicaulis, B. atractyloides, B. baccharidea, B. betonicifolia, B. brachyphylla, B. californica, B. chenopodina, B. cordifolia, B. coulteri, B. cylindracea, B. dentata, B. desertorum, B. eupatorioides, B. floribunda, B. frutescens, B. greenei, B. hinckleyi, B. incana, B. knappiana, B. laciniata, B. lemmonii, B. longifolia, B. microphylla, B. nevinii, B. oblongifolia, B. parvula, B. pringlei, B. rusbyi, B. simplex, B. venosa, B. veronicifolia
B. amplexicaulis, B. atractyloides, B. baccharidea, B. betonicifolia, B. brachyphylla, B. californica, B. chenopodina, B. cordifolia, B. coulteri, B. cylindracea, B. dentata, B. desertorum, B. eupatorioides, B. floribunda, B. frutescens, B. grandiflora, B. hinckleyi, B. incana, B. knappiana, B. laciniata, B. lemmonii, B. longifolia, B. microphylla, B. nevinii, B. oblongifolia, B. parvula, B. pringlei, B. rusbyi, B. simplex, B. venosa, B. veronicifolia
Synonyms Eupatorium grandiflorum
Name authority (Hooker) Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 287. (1840) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 58. (1877)
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