Brickellia grandiflora |
Brickellia cordifolia |
|
---|---|---|
large flower brickelbush, large flower thoroughwort, large-flower brickellia, large-flower tassel-flower, tassel-flower brickellbush |
flyr's brickellbush |
|
Habit | Perennials, 30–95 cm (taproots thickened). | Perennials, 50–150 cm (caudices slender). |
Stems | branched, puberulent. |
branched, pubescent. |
Leaves | opposite or alternate; petioles 10–70 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, deltate-ovate, lance-ovate, or subcordate, 15–120 × 20–70 mm, bases acute, truncate, or subcordate, margins crenate, dentate, or serrate, apices attenuate, faces puberulent and gland-dotted. |
opposite; petioles 10–40 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, deltate-ovate to lance-ovate, 30–150 × 20–100 mm, bases subtruncate to cordate, margins coarsely to finely serrate, apices acuminate, abaxial faces minutely pubescent and gland-dotted, adaxial faces sparsely puberulent. |
Peduncles | 4–30 mm, pubescent. |
10–25 mm, glandular-pubescent. |
Involucres | cylindric or obconic, 7–12 mm. |
broadly campanulate, 10–12 mm. |
Florets | mostly 20–40(–70); corollas pale yellow-green, 6.5–7.5 mm. |
35–45; corollas pale yellow-green, often purple-tinged, 6–7.2 mm. |
Phyllaries | 30–40 in 5–7 series, greenish, 4–5-striate, unequal, margins scarious; outer lance-ovate to lanceolate (pubescent, margins ciliate, apices long-acuminate), inner lanceolate to lance-linear (glabrous, apices acute to acuminate). |
28–35 in 4–5 series, greenish, often purple-tinged, 4–7-striate, unequal to subequal, margins scarious (ciliate); outer narrowly lanceolate to lance-ovate (glandular-pubescent, apices long-acuminate), mid lanceolate (apices acute to acuminate), inner narrowly lanceolate (apices acute to obtuse, recurved, pubescent, often gland-dotted). |
Heads | (nodding in flower and fruit) in loose, corymbiform or paniculiform arrays. |
(erect in flower and fruit) in corymbiform or paniculiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 4–5 mm, hispidulous to hirtellous; pappi of 20–30 white, barbellate bristles. |
4.5–5.5 mm, hispidulous to glabrate; pappi of 38–46 purple-tinged, barbellate bristles. |
2n | = 18. |
|
Brickellia grandiflora |
Brickellia cordifolia |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Oct. | Flowering Aug–Oct. |
Habitat | Rocky hillsides, shaded forests, dry slopes, canyons | Moist pine and oak woodlands |
Elevation | 1200–3000 m (3900–9800 ft) | 10–100 m (0–300 ft) |
Distribution |
AR; AZ; CA; CO; ID; KS; MO; MT; NE; NM; NV; OR; TX; UT; WA; WY
|
AL; FL; GA |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 500. | FNA vol. 21, p. 496. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Eupatorium grandiflorum | Coleosanthus cordifolius |
Name authority | (Hooker) Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 287. (1840) | Elliott: Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 2: 290. (1823) |
Web links |
|